Mala'ikan kifi

Kifi mai ban sha'awa don kyawawanta da sifofinsa yana zaune a cikin kogunan Kudancin Amurka. Kifi ne wanda ke da launuka iri-iri kuma waɗanda suke son aquariums suke da daraja sosai. An gano shi a cikin Brazil a cikin 1823 kuma na dangin cichlid ne, a yau mun zo ne don magana game da son kai.

Idan kana son karin bayani game da ruwa mai tsafta da ruwan gishiri a cikin kansa, kulawar su, nau'ikan su, karfin su da farashin su, ci gaba da karantawa.

Halayen Angelfish

Son kai yana zama cikin kogunan ruwa kamar su Amazon da raƙuman ruwa. Saboda ruwan yana da wadataccen algae da yawa, yanayin halittar kifin ya daidaita domin ya iya iyo a cikin waɗannan mahallai. An bayyana shi da kasancewa siriri kuma mai tsayi, yana iya motsawa cikin sauƙi ta cikin ciyayi ba tare da kamawa ba. Lokacin yin iyo, jikinsa yana juyewa kuma tare da ƙoshin baya, pectoral da ƙoshin iska yana motsa kansa. Da yake waɗannan ƙwayoyin sun yi yawa sosai, yana ba kifin bayyanar da girma da haɗari a gaban wasu nau'in.

Godiya ga siffarta da launuka, zai iya rayuwa da kyau na kimanin shekaru 5-8. A cikin duka yana ɗaukar kimanin 15 cm a tsayi. Tsakanin namiji da mace babu bambanci sosai. Fusoshin dorsal da na dubura suna da girma kuma suna yin triangle a yanayin bayyanar kifin. Har ila yau, caudal fin din ma babba ne, kuma abdominals sun zama dogaye masu tsawo har zuwa 8 cm.

Sake buguwa da angelfish

Wannan dabbar tana da hadaddun halaye idan yazo da haifuwa. Dabba ce mai cikakken yanki don haka an sadaukar dashi sosai don kula da soya, musamman lokacin da suke cikin farkon yanayin kiwo. Gabaɗaya suna auren mace ɗaya, kodayake an yi rikodin cewa kowane matan hawan keke, maza suna canza abokan tarayya.

Matan zabi mazajen su bisa ga ta'adi da waɗanda suka bayyana sun fi samun ƙwarewar haihuwa. Waɗanda suka fi ƙarfin hali su ne waɗanda suke da mafi kyawun damar saduwa da juna, yayin da masu biyayya suka ƙi. Akwai bayani game da wannan kuma ya ta'allaka ne a cikin gaskiyar cewa, a al'ada, mazan da suka fi ƙarfin hali suna kare 'ya'yansu mafi kyau. Akwai nazarin da ke ƙayyade yawan adadin tsutsa da ke tsira da godiya ga gaskiyar cewa namiji ya fi tsanantawa ga sauran. de peces.

Don sa ƙwai, mata sanya su a kan tsirrai ko kankara, tun da waɗannan suna ba da tabbaci na kasancewa manne. Ajiye kwai kafin a fara haihuwa, duka suna share farfajiyar shuka ko dutsen da zasu sanya su. Lokacin da haihuwa ta taso, namiji yakan yi amfani da bututu ta inda yake fitar da maniyyin da aka nuna kuma dan kadan ya karkata. Mace tana da ɗan tsayi kaɗan, kauri kuma zagaye oviduct, gangar baya. Zasu iya ajiya tsakanin kwai 150 zuwa 350.

Son kai a cikin akwatin kifaye

Saboda kyanta, sifa da launuka, masu son aquariums suna da buƙatar buƙatu. Angelfish yana rayuwa a cikin ruwan dumi na Kudancin Amurka, don haka dole ne a adana zafin akwatin akwatin a kusan 25 ° C. Dole ne akwatin kifaye ya zama mai zurfin gaske, tunda son kai kamar son iyo a tsaye.

Ba kamar abin da za a iya auna shi a kan yanki na angelfish ba, yana da kyakkyawar ma'amala da wasu nau'in, don haka za mu iya raba akwatin kifin tare da sauran kifaye masu dumi-dumi. Ee dole ne mu yi hankali da waɗancan kifayen da muke gabatarwa a cikin akwatin kifaye waɗanda suke ƙananan, tunda son kai yana da komai kuma zai iya ɗaukar su azaman abinci.

Game da abinci, yana ba da ta'aziyya sosai don iya amfani da busasshen abinci. Abubuwan abinci na yau da kullun suna samar da mafi kyawun haɓaka a cikin ɓacin rai, don haka ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da ƙwarin ruwa mai rai.

Idan muna son sake haifar da angelfish a cikin akwatin kifaye, dole ne mu samar da kyakkyawan yanayi a cikin akwatin kifaye. Da zarar an sami haihuwa, ya kamata a raba kayan soyayyen a farkon makon farko na rayuwa. Don kula da soya, dole ne mu canza su zuwa tankin kifi, amma kiyaye ruwan da aka haife shi da shi, inda za mu sanya wasu methylene shuɗi saukad hakan yana hana yaduwar fungi.

Gishirin ruwan sama

Saltwater angelfish yana da kyau kamar launuka kamar na ruwa mai kyau. Waɗannan kifin suna da ƙuƙƙun ƙuƙƙwayoyi a kan preopercules ɗin da ake samu a ƙananan ɓangaren murfin gill ɗin biyu.

Suna cikin dangi pomacanthidae. Saboda lamuran da suke toyawa al'ada ce a gare su don shiga cikin gidan saƙar kifin. Don kauce wa wannan, lokacin da aka kama ku, dole ne ku jagora a cikin kwandon roba mai haske kuma ɗaga shi don cire shi daga akwatin kifaye.

Gabaɗaya, ruwan gishiri yana zama a cikin raƙuman ruwa masu zafi a cikin Tekun Atlantika, Indiya da Yammacin Tekun Pacific. Suna tsakanin 8 zuwa 10 cm a girma kuma wasu nau'ikan ana iya kiyaye su da kyau a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da damar ruwa lita 5,7. A al'ada suna daidaita sosai da rayuwar akwatin kifaye kuma suna karɓar nau'ikan abinci mai sanyi.

Don cikakken jin daɗin gishirinku na angelfish, akwatin kifaye yana buƙatar samun:

• Ruwa mai inganci da motsi mai ƙarfi
• Rayayyun duwatsu da kogo
• Murjani Hardy
• Ingantaccen mai girbin furotin
• Kyakkyawan haɗin gishiri mai dacewa don reefs
• Shirye-shiryen canje-canje na ruwa lokaci-lokaci
• Tsarin cin abinci mai kyau

Sarkin sarakuna

Emperor angelfish wani nau'in kaɗaici ne wanda ya dace da aquariums. Idan yanayin da suke rayuwa mai kyau ne, zasu iya kaiwa shekaru goma. Ana iya kiyaye shi duka shi kaɗai da kuma a matsayin ma'aurata, tun lokacin da ya kai ga balaga ya zama m tare da sauran de peces.

Angelfish yana gabatar da fifikon bayyanar kamar suna da cikakken canji a launin su, wanda da farko ya sanya yawancin jinsin wannan jinsin ya kasance tare da sunaye guda biyu, ɗayan yana da alaƙa da lokacin yarinta kuma ɗayan zuwa yanayin manya. A lokacin yarinta yana da launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi da baƙar fata tare da farare da shuɗi masu zagaye masu girma dabam dabam. Koyaya, idan ta balaga tana gabatarwa launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai kyau. Canjin launi yana faruwa ne a hankali lokacin da dabbobin suka kai girman 8 cm.

Kyakkyawan girman akwatin kifaye yana da kusan mita biyu a tsayi da zurfin 50 cm ko mafi girma. Kusan lita 300 na ruwa kuma idan kanaso ka rike ma'aurata, to yakai kimanin lita 500. Ruwa dole ne ya yi pH tsakanin 8,1 da 8,3 da gishirin tsakanin 1.022 da 1.024 Kh. Zazzabi mai kama da waɗanda aka samo akan tuddai, tsakanin 24 da 26 ° C.

Sarauniya angelfish

Shima wannan kifin na dangi ne pomacanthidae. Yana zaune cikin murjani a cikin zurfin tsakanin mita 1 da 70. Yana da kai mai siffa-uku-uku da kuma jikin mai-kusurwa huɗu. Yana da jimloli guda 14 masu tauri da haske mai laushi 19 zuwa 21 da launuka masu rarrabu zuwa: bakin rawaya ne ko lemu, bayan kai yana da ratsi kusan baƙar fata, ƙananan ɓangaren rawaya-lemu da sauran jiki mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi-shuɗi.

Game da yanayin da zasu kasance a cikin akwatin kifaye da muke da shi:

• Yanayin zafin jiki na 25-30 ° C
• pH 8,2-8,4
• Gishirin Gishiri 1.023-1.027
• Akwatin ruwa na lita 500
• Abincin da ya dogara da daskararre, daddawa, flakes, jatan lande da sauransu. kodayake a cikin dogon lokaci dole ne mu samar masa da soso wadanda sune tushen abincinsa.

Dole ne a yi la'akari dashi yayin kasancewarsa a cikin akwatin kifaye cewa mai tashin hankali ne da jinsinsa ko waɗanda suke da kamanceceniya na jiki.

Harshen Angelfish

Shima wannan kifin na dangi ne pomacanthidae. An san shi da harshen wuta angelfish ko harshen wuta angelfish don kasancewa ɗayan mafi ban mamaki. Launin launinsa ja ne mai zurfin ja kuma yana da layuka masu baƙar fata tsaye tare da adon shuɗi mai lantarki a bangon faɗakarwa da faɗakarwa ta dubura.

Game da yanayin da dole ne a kiyaye su a cikin akwatin kifaye don yanayi mai kyau, muna da:

• Gishirin 1.023
• Yanayin zafin jiki tsakanin 24 da 28 ° C
• Abincin daskararre da wasu kayan abinci na kayan lambu

Wasu matsalolin da llama angelfish zasu iya gabatarwa sune daidaitawa tare da sauran de peces akwatin kifaye. Idan waɗannan kifin sun fara damuwa, ƙwayoyin cuta irin su wurin farin ruwa za su fara bayyana. Don guje wa wannan, dole ne mu sanya dutsen mai rai a cikin akwatin kifaye don ya zauna lafiya kuma yana da ƙasa don yin ɓoyayye da ɓoyewa.

Aƙarshe, farashin kowane nau'in angelfish ya bambanta. tsakanin Euro 35 zuwa 400. Kowane farashi zai dogara ne da shekaru, inganci, launi, kyau, dss.

Tare da wannan bayanin zaku iya kiyaye lafiyar kifin ku kuma ku sami tankin kifi tare da launi kamar wanda ba a taɓa gani ba. Dole ne kawai ku bi sharuɗɗan da kyau don kifi ya kasance mai dadi kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma ba shi da matsala tare da sauran. de peces wato a cikin akwatin kifaye.