Lokacin da muka fara samun akwatin kifaye kuma muka gabatar da kifin a ciki, ya zama ruwan dare a sami kifin guppy. Yana daya daga cikin sanannun sanannen kifi, musamman a waɗanda suka fara a wannan duniyar. Koyaya, mutane da yawa suna da shakku game da kafa bambance-bambance tsakanin mace da namiji guppy kifi.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu fada muku duk halaye na kifin guppy kuma mene ne bambancin da ke tsakanin kifin maciji da na mace.
Kifi mai dadi
Wadannan kifin suna da nau'ikan wurare masu zafi kuma suna rayuwa a cikin ruwa mai kyau. 'Yan asalin Kudancin Amurka ne kuma dangin Poeciliidae ne. Sun shahara sosai tunda suna da launi mai kayatarwa. Yana da launi sosai har ana kiransa kifin bakan gizo. A cikin duniya akwai kusan Nau'ikan 300 na waɗannan kifin kuma kusan dukkanin suna da launuka daban-daban, girma da sifofin jela.
Gabaɗaya dabbobi ne masu zaman lafiya waɗanda ke ci gaba da iyo cikin ƙungiyoyi a kowane lokaci. Su masu aiki ne masu iyo sosai kuma kusan za ku same su cikin ci gaba. Ana ba da shawarar samun guppies a cikin akwatin kifaye shine a sanya mutane 4 don kowane lita 50 na ruwa. Ta wannan hanyar, zasu iya samun isasshen sarari don biyan buƙatunsu kuma su zauna tare da wasu kifaye.
Sau da yawa zamu iya samun maza suna bin mata don burge su. Abinda ya dace domin alaƙar da ke tsakanin waɗannan kifaye na iya faruwa ta yanayi shine kafa rabon namiji daya ga kowace mata 3-4. Ta wannan hanyar za mu tabbatar da cewa ba su da damuwa. Idan ka ga cewa kifin naka yana ci gaba da ɓoyewa, yana nuna cewa ba shi da lafiya ko damuwa sosai. Damuwa yawanci yana zuwa daga wuce haddi de peces a cikin akwatin kifaye ko saboda ana biyan bukatunsa.
Bambanci tsakanin kifin maciji da na mace
Akwai bambanci tsakanin mace da namiji. Da fari dai maza sun fi mata ƙanƙanta kamar haka kuma mafi tsananin launi, Har ma an banbanta su da mata ta hanyar finafinan dubura, an canza su a cikin kwayar halitta (gonopod).
Bambance-bambancen jinsi nasu bai bambanta da na mutane ba, tunda suna da ch chromosome na X da kuma chromosome na Y. Haɗin XX yana haifar da mata, haɗin XY yana haifar da maza. Guppies sun balaga a lokacin da suke da watanni 3-4.
Cikakken guppy na ciki ne, an shigar da gonopod a buɗewar mace ta hanyar jima'i, ana sauke maniyyi, sai ƙwai su haɓaka cikin rami a cikin mahaifar mace. Haihuwa na zuwa ne yayin da ɓawon ƙwai na waje ya karye. Gestation yana ɗaukar kimanin kwanaki 28 kodayake yana iya bambanta dangane da dalilai da yawa, kamar yanayin zafin ruwa, abinci mai gina jiki, shekarun mace da ma damuwar da zata iya fuskanta.
Lokacin da aka haifa soya suna kusa da 4-6 mm tsawo, daga lokacin haihuwarsu tuni sun ci abinci iri ɗaya da duka mata da maza za su ci, kodayake a ƙananan yawa. Yawancin lokaci ana haihuwar kusan soya 100. Ka tuna cewa guppies suna cin yaran samarinsu, saboda haka suna buƙatar taimakonmu idan muna son kowane matashi ya rayu.
Ta yaya za mu adana soya? Kwanaki kafin a haife su, dole ne a raba zaren a cikin akwatin kifaye, muna sanya wasu tsire-tsire masu iyo a cikin akwatin kifaye don ba da kariya ga matasa da zarar an haife su, mayar da mace zuwa babban akwatin kifaye.
Bambanci a launi
Hakanan zamu iya samun bambance-bambance tsakanin kifin guppy na namiji da mace ta launi. Za mu iya samun launuka masu yawa a cikin wannan nau'in de peces. Kamar yadda muka ambata a farkon labarin, ana kiran waɗannan kifi de peces bakan gizo Mafi al'ada shi ne cewa muna samun launi mai launi a cikin rabi na sama na kifi da kuma launi mai haske a baya. Wadannan na daga cikin dalilan da suka sa Waɗanda sanannun wutsiyar wutsiyoyi sanannu ne da su. Kuma suna da launuka masu ban mamaki da ban mamaki.
Za'a iya samun wasu nau'ikan tare da bayyanar karfe kamar yadda suke da iridophores. Waɗannan su ne ƙwayoyin da ba su da launi amma suna da alhakin nuna haske. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin halitta ne ke ƙirƙirar wannan tasirin. Wasu mazan na iya zama ƙarami a cikin girma kuma suna da launi mara kyau. Mata sun fi zama masu ado. Kodayake ba wani sharadi bane na sharadi, amma zai iya taimaka mana wajen banbanta jinsin kifin domin mu samu adadin da muka ambata a sama.
Don kauce wa damuwa ga kifin, abin da ya dace shine a kiyaye rabon namiji daya ga kowace mata 3-4. In ba haka ba, za mu sami matsaloli a cikin akwatin kifaye saboda tsananin damuwa a bangarorin biyu. A gefe guda, mata suna samun ƙarin damuwa daga maza yayin ƙoƙarin burge su. A gefe guda, maza suna jin matsin lamba mafi girma don gasa tare da matan da ke cikin akwatin kifaye.
Sake bugun
Sanin bambance-bambance tsakanin kifin maciji da mace na iya zama da mahimmanci lokacin da ake hayayyafa waɗannan kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye. Yakamata ku sani cewa thean ƙyanƙyashewar mace a cikin mahaifarta. Tsarin ciki yana dauke da kimanin wata daya. Lokacin da aka haifi samari suna da cikakken yanci kuma suna iya ciyarwa da zama masu zaman kansu.
Koyaya, wasu kifayen na iya cin yaran. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a san yadda za'a gano bambance-bambance tsakanin mace da namiji kifin mai guba don cire mace zuwa akwatin kifaye daban. Wannan akwatin kifaye sananne ne da sunan yawo.
Don kulawa mafi kyau na waɗannan dabbobi, ana ba da shawarar halaye masu zuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye:
- Zafin ruwan kifin a kusa da digiri 18-28.
- PH na ruwa a ƙimomin 7-8.
- DGH (taurin) daga 10 zuwa 25 º GH.
- Ciyar sau 1 ko 2 a rana.
- Canjin ruwa na mako-mako na min. 25%.
Ina fatan cewa tare da wannan bayanin zaku iya koyo game da bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin kifin maciji na mata