Iʻa punawelewele

I kēia lā e kamaʻilio ana mākou Iʻa punawelewele. ʻO kēia ka inoa maʻamau i loaʻa iā ia a no ka ʻohana Trachinidae. Kona inoa ʻepekema ʻo ʻO Trachinus draco a makemake iā ia Iʻa liona, iʻa pōhaku y Iʻa scorpion He mea ʻawahia. Kaulana ʻia ia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā ulia pōpilikia i ka poʻe ma kahakai i kahi papaʻu.

I kēia pou e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā ʻano a me ke ʻano o ke ola ʻana o ka iʻa spider. E kūkākūkā pū mākou pehea mākou e mālama ai i kahi nahu mai kēia iʻa ʻona. Makemake ʻoe e ʻike maopopo i kēia iʻa?

Nā kuhikuhi nui

Kuhi ʻia kēia iʻa e kāna hana me kāna mea pio. ʻO kāna mea e pīhoihoi ai iā lākou ka peʻe ma lalo o ke one a ʻike ʻole ʻia. He mea paʻakikī loa kēia e hoʻokaʻawale me ka maka ʻōlohelohe.

ʻO ka iʻa maʻamau he iʻa noho wale ia a noho i nā wai mamao a 50 mau mika ka hohonu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā laʻana me nā nui Aia lākou mai 15 a 45 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi. Aia i ka ʻano a me ka makahiki, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka nui.

E pili ana i kona helehelena, he kino elongated kūpono kona me kahi ʻano i paopao ʻia. Nui kona waha e like me ke poʻo. Ua hihi ʻo ia i kahi mea i hiki iā ia ke nānā i kāna mea pio ke hūnā i ke one. E like me nā ʻano āpau i ka honua, hoʻomohala nā morphology e hoʻomaʻa maikaʻi i kā lākou kaiapuni. ʻO kēia huli o ke poʻo e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻike ma lalo o ke one.

Pōkole loa kāna fin dorsal mua a ma laila i loaʻa ai kāna wili ʻawahia 7. Me he mea ʻaʻole lawa kēia, loaʻa iā 32 spines ma ka lua o ka fin fin waiwai i ka lāʻau make nāna e hōʻeha ma hope o ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā kākalaioa i loko o ka ʻili. Mahalo i kēia mau kākalaioa hiki iā ia ke pale iā ia iho mai nā kūpona kūlohelohe. E hoʻouka kaua ʻia paha lākou i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou peʻe i ke one.

ʻO ke kala, nā meaʻai a me nā wahi noho

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo kona kala me nā kiko ʻeleʻele ma ke poʻo a me kekahi mau laina melemele a polū ma nā ʻaoʻao. He kala cryptic kā kēia iʻa. He kala ia i loaʻa i nā holoholona āpau i ka hiki ke camouflage iā lākou iho. ʻO ka pāʻani o nā aka o nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā kiko ʻeleʻele, melemele a me ka uliuli e nānā ʻole ai lākou i ka waena o ke kai. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i kahi pōmaikaʻi nui loa ma luna o kou poʻe ʻenemi.

I kēia manawa e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kā lākou papaʻai. ʻO ka papaʻai nui o ka iʻa spider ka iʻa liʻiliʻi loa i loaʻa ma ke kai. ʻAi ʻo ia i kekahi crustacean. No ke alualu ʻana i kāna mea pio, ua kanu ʻo ia iā ia iho i ke one, e hōʻike wale ana i kona mau maka. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike i kāna mea pio me ka mahalo piha i kona poʻo kuli. He ahonui nui ke kali ʻana no ka manawa kūpono ke hoʻouka kaua i kekahi holoholona.

ʻO kāna ʻāpana o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai nā wai o ke Kaiwaenahonua a hiki i ka ʻAkelanika. ʻO ka wahi noho i kēlā mau wahi kahi e nui ai ke one a me ka lepo. ʻAʻole i loaʻa lākou i loko o nā ʻano kālā ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hūnā ʻia e alualu ai. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau ke ʻike iā ia ma kahi kokoke i ke kai ma kahi o 50 mau mika ka hohonu. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kauwela hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou ma nā kahakai papau a kokoke i nā kahakai. ʻO kēia ke kumu o kekahi mau pilikia me ka poʻe ʻauʻau.

Ma muli o ke one ma ke kahakai e hoʻohālike ai i ka hohonu o ka ʻimi pinepine ʻana, hohonu lākou i lalo o ke one e kali no kā lākou mea pio. Ke ʻauʻau a hele wāwae paha kekahi kanaka i kahakai i nā kahakai papau, hoʻouka ʻia lākou e kēia mau iʻa. ʻAwaʻawa nō ke ʻūlū e ʻike ai ma hope.

ʻO ka hana hou a me nā pilikia o ka iʻa spider

No ka mea he kaona nui ia, i ke kau moʻa e ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hakakā. Hoʻouka ʻia nā hoʻouka kaua lehulehu he nui i ka poʻe ʻauʻau a me nā mea like. ʻO kēia no ka mea manaʻo lākou e hoʻouka kaua i ka ʻāina kahi a lākou e hānau ai a male ʻia ai paha.

ʻO nā mahina kahi i puka mai ai mai Iune a ʻAukake. No laila, kūlike ia me ka manawa ke nui aku nā ʻauʻau a me nā mea like.

ʻOiai ʻo kēia iʻa mai ke kai ākea a ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka wai mehana, hoʻololi ka aniau iā lākou. Ke hoʻonui nei ka hoʻomehana honua i ka mahana o ka wai kai maʻamau. Ma muli o kēia, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia kēia ʻano i nā kapakai. Nui aʻe ka nui o nā hōʻike o ka hoʻouka a me nā nahu spiderfish ʻawahia i loko o nā mea kanu.

Hana ʻia ka nahu ke hehi ka poʻe helehelena me ka ʻike ʻole iā ia. Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e kanu ʻia paha ka iʻa spider ma lalo a me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia, hehi mākou iā ia. Loaʻa ka hapa nui o nā hōʻeha i nāʻauʻau kaiāulu ʻole a iʻa lawaiʻa paha e ʻaʻa e lawelawe i ka spiderfish mai ka wai. ʻAʻole ʻike kēia poʻe lawaiʻa inā inā ua make ka iʻa spider, ʻawaʻawa nō ia no kekahi manawa.

He aha ka hana a ka mea make?

ʻO ka lāʻau make o kēia iʻa Loaʻa iā ia kahi glycoprotein a me kahi kumu vasoconductive. No ka mea ʻaʻohe mea ʻai antidote i kēia manawa, pono ia e mālama koke i ka lāʻau. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka hana o nā ʻōuli a alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi paha. Aia ma waena o lākou ka gangrene, kahi huahana o ka nele o ka holo.

Ma waena o nā pohō e hiki ai ke loaʻa iā mākou ka ʻeha ma kahi o ka nahu, ke kuni, ka luaʻi, ka hanu ʻole, ka hopu ʻana i kekahi mau hihia a me nā ʻili e like me ka mumū a me ka ʻula.

Ke nahu ʻia mākou e kahi iʻa spider, ʻo ka mea nui a mākou e hana ai:

• E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a disinfect ka ʻeha.
• E wehe lima i nā ʻūlū e ʻike ʻia.
• E noi i ka wela i ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ma ka hoʻohoho ʻana iā ia i ka wai wela ma kahi mahana ma lalo o 45 ° C no 30 mau minuke, e hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha.
• Hōʻalo i ke kau anuanu i ka ʻeha, ʻoiai pale kekahi i kēia hana e huli i kahi o ka lāʻau make e vasoconstriction.
• Hōʻalo i ka noi o nā pāʻani a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana e hōʻalo i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka lāʻau make.
• E hele i kahi kikowaena pilikia no ka olakino.

Lana koʻu manaʻo me kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻalo i ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi iʻa spider a mālama iā ia i ka hiki wawe.