Mano basking

I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano manō ʻano ʻē. ʻO kāna e pili ana manō basking. Kona inoa ʻepekema ʻo ʻO Cetorhinus maximus a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka iʻa nui ʻelua ma ka honua. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i 10 mau mika i ka lōʻihi a hiki i 4 tone i ke kaupaona. He silhouette kamahaʻo kāna e hoʻolilo ai iā ia i manō hahai holoholona a me kahi ihu oi. Kaulana ia e ka poʻe makemake i ke kai.

Ma kēia ʻatikala e haʻi aku mākou iā ʻoe i nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka manō basking, mai nā ʻano hea ona pehea e hana hou ai.

Nā kuhikuhi nui

Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano hydrodynamic kūpono akā neʻe mālie ia. Kōkua kona ihu ʻoi iā ia e hānai ma ka kānana ʻana i ka wai. ʻAau maʻamau me kona waha e hāmama a hiki ke hana iā ia a puni a kānana i ka wai ma o nā gills.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia lākou mai nā kahakai a nīnau pinepine ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi pehea lākou e ʻike ai iā lākou. Ma ka ʻilikai ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou a hoʻomanawanui i ke alo o nā kānaka. ʻOiai weliweli paha kona helehelena, ʻaʻole makaʻu iki ia. Inā hele ʻoe ma ka moku kūwā, e hele mai nō ka manō iā ʻoe e snoop, akā me ka hōʻeha ʻole iā ʻoe.

ʻAno ʻoluʻolu kēia hana i nā kānaka ke kumu o ka hopu hala ʻole ʻia ʻana e nā lawaiʻa. ʻO ka nui a me ke kaumaha i lawelawe ai iā lākou e loaʻa ka loaʻa kālā kiʻekiʻe ma nā moku kalepa. ʻO ka manō wale nō e hiki ke hana i hoʻokahi tone o kaʻiʻo a me 400 liters o ka aila. Nui ka waiwai o ke akepaʻa i nā wikamina a hiki ke hōʻike a hiki i 25% o ka nui o ke kaumaha o ka holoholona.

ʻO ka hoʻomāinoino i loaʻa i kēia holoholona i ka wā ma mua ua hōʻemi ʻia ka nui o kona lehulehu a hiki i kahi e pale ʻia ai nā lehulehu o kēia wā e ke kānāwai i ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina.

Kahi noho a me kahi o ka puʻunaue

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka manō basking ma nā wahi pelagic, no laila hiki iā mākou ke ʻike pinepine ma nā wahi kai. ʻO kāna ʻāpana o ka hāʻawi ʻana ākea ākea, no laila ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. Mai nā wahi polar nui a i nā moana kai pāholo. Loaʻa iā lākou ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā wahi like ʻole.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou ma nā papa o nā papa ʻaina. ʻOiai makemake lākou i nā wai anuanu, noho lākou i nā wahi me nā mahana ma waena o 8 a me 14 kekelē. ʻIke mau ʻia ia ma nā wahi kokoke a me nā kahakai a maʻamau ka hiki iā lākou ke hōʻea i nā wahi o nā kahakai a me nā awa.

Nānā lākou i ka meaʻai i ka nui o nā plankton i ka wai pāpaʻu. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau ke ʻike aku iā lākou eʻauʻau kokoke ana i ka ʻili. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano manō kekahi mau neʻe neʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke huakaʻi i nā wahi mamao loa i ke kai a hana lākou pēlā ma ka ukali ʻana i nā loli o nā kau e kū mau ai i ka mahana wela.

I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻolōʻihi lākou i nā manawa ma kahi kokoke i ka moana kai e nānā no ka meaʻai, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i ka ʻili. Hiki iā ia ke iho i lalo i hoʻokahi haneli a mau tausani mau mika paha ka hohonu.

Hānai ʻai manō basking

ʻOiai ma muli o ko lākou nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka pouli ke ʻano ʻai lākou i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e like me nā sila a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia. ʻOiai kona helehelena weliweli, he kumu punaʻai kāna. E pili ana ia iā zooplankton. ʻO Zooplankton nā holoholona liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma kahi kokoke i ka wai. He mau mea wai lākou a me nāʻauʻau maikaʻi ʻole, no laila hiki ke kiʻi maʻalahi ʻia lākou.

I ka lilo ʻana o ka zooplankton ʻili i ka hoʻoilo, pono e neʻe ka manō basking i nā hohonu o lalo e ʻike i ka meaʻai a i ʻole huakaʻi i mau mile he mau mile e ʻike i ka meaʻai.

Ke noʻonoʻo nei ʻoe pehea e hiki ai i kēia holoholona ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka plankton mai ka wai e ale ai. Hana kēia hana iā ia i kahi ala hoihoi a mahalo ia i kekahi ʻano kino. Loaʻa iā ia nā ʻalalā kikī lōʻihi a wīwī lahilahi e lawelawe i ka kānana i ka plankton mai ka wai. Pono pono kēia mau rake no ka hānai ʻana. Kipaku ʻia ka nui o ka wai a lākou e ʻai ai ma o ke kino ma o nā kaha kau.

Hana ikaika nā ʻiʻo o kēia mau holoholona i mea e pono ai ke pani ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻolei hoʻolei ʻia lākou i nā malama hoʻoilo a puka hou i ka wā puna ke nui nā plankton e kānana i nā wahi kokoke i ka ʻili.

Hoʻopili

ʻO kēia mau holoholona hiki lākou i ke kino makua ke hiki lākou i kahi mau makahiki 10. Ma mua o ko lākou hoʻāʻo ʻana e hanau hou ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ke oʻo i nā ʻōpū e loaʻa ai nā keiki. ʻO ke ʻano o ka hana hou a lākou i ovoviviparous. ʻO ke kumu o kēia, ʻoiai e hatch nā keiki mai nā hua manu, hana lākou pēlā mai ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine. E hatch kēia mau hua i loko o ka wahine a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā embryos a hana piha ʻia.

ʻO ka ʻāpana makemake ʻia o ka hānau manō ke hoʻomaka ke kauwela me ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana o hoʻokahi makahiki. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole makemake ke kaiaolaola iā lākou a makemake ʻole iā lākou i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. No laila, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa hānau a i 3 mau makahiki. Hāʻawi kēia hiki ke ola iā lākou i ka pōmaikaʻi o ka hiki ke koho inā ʻo ka manawa kūpono loa ia no ka ʻōpio e loaʻa ai ka kūleʻa hānau nui loa.

ʻO ka lawena mano manō

E pili ana i ka hana a kēia holoholona, ​​hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo he aloha ia e ʻauʻau i nā wahi kokoke i ka ʻili o ke kahakai no ka mea ʻo ia kahi kahi ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea momona a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka zooplankton i hiki ke ʻai. Ka mahana ma kahi o ka wai a me ka waho he mea hoʻoholo inā hiki iā ia ke noho ma luna o ka ʻili lōʻihi a i ʻole e neʻe i ka hohonu.

He holoholona launa maikaʻi ʻole ia e hana i nā hui o a i 100 mau laʻana a hana ʻole lākou i kekahi mea i ke kanaka. Hiki iā ia ke kamaʻilio me kāna mau hoa i ka ʻike maka wale ʻana ma ka neʻe ʻana o kona mau maka i nā ʻaoʻao. Kōkua kēia mau mea iā lākou e ʻike inā e hiki mai ana nā mea hōkai, nā moku, a pēlā aku.

Lana koʻu manaʻo me kēia ʻike hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i ka manō basking a me nā mea āpau e puni iā ​​ia.