Pali a Zokongoletsa zambiri zomwe ndi malingaliro abwino okongoletsera aquarium, kuchokera pamiyala kapena pamitengo mpaka pamizere yakale yokhala ndi zifuwa ndi kusiyanasiyana kapena zambiri zongoyerekeza, monga chinanazi komwe SpongeBob amakhala.
Komabe, Sikuti timangosankha zokongoletsa zomwe timakonda kwambiri pa aquarium yathu, komanso za kudziwa zomwe sitingathe kuziyika, komanso kudziwa momwe mungayeretsere ndi malangizo ena okongoletsa. Tidzakambirana zonsezi m'nkhaniyi. Kuphatikiza apo, tikupangira kuti muwerenge izi zina zokongoletsa pansi pa aquarium yathu ngati mungafune malingaliro ambiri.
Zotsatira
Malingaliro okongoletsa aquarium yanu
Mosakayikira, kukongoletsa aquarium ikhoza kukhala imodzi mwazinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri, popeza titha kuwonetsa mawonekedwe a nyanja yathu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi malo osavuta okhala ndi miyala inayi komanso chomera cha pulasitiki chouma. M'malo mwake, pamsika tili ndi zosankha zambiri:
Miyala kapena mchenga
Maziko am'madzi aliwonse am'madzi, kwenikweni, ndi miyala kapena mchenga, zomwe zimayikidwa pansi. Ngakhale miyala imawoneka ngati miyala (yokhala ndi mawonekedwe achilengedwe kapena owoneka bwino, komanso yokula mosiyanasiyana), mchenga ndi wabwino kwa nsomba zomwe zimakonda kudzikwilira momwemo kapena kuthera nthawi yawo yayitali pansi m'malo awo. , monga ma eel.
Komabe, nthawi zina miyala yamiyala ndiyo yankho labwino kwambirimakamaka kutitonthoza. Mwachitsanzo, chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu mumchenga ndikuti kuyeretsa ndikolemera kwambiri, ndikuti kumafikira paliponse, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyisintha mobwerezabwereza.
Komanso, Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musankhe zinthu zachilengedwe, popeza ngati apanga kapena magalasi sangalole kuti zomera zabwino za bakiteriya (kumbukirani, zofunika kuti aquarium) zizimera mosavuta.
Chipika
Ngati mukufuna kupatsa aquarium yanu rustic touch, mutha kusankha mitengo. Pali mitengo ikuluikulu yabodza yakuphimba kumaso m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto kapena ku Amazon omwe amatsanzira chilengedwe bwino, ndipo, kuwonjezera, pokhala osapanga sawola, kuti athe kukupatsani malo ogona nsomba zanu.
Ngakhale ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito matabwa achilengedwe mu aquarium, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri, popeza ndi nkhani yovuta kwambiri. Mitundu ina ya nkhuni, mwachitsanzo, imatulutsa zidulo m'madzi zomwe zimatha kupha nsomba zanu. Ambiri amayandama, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwachiritsa kaye kapena kuwalimbikitsa pansi ndi mwala, mwachitsanzo. Chifukwa chake, sikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito nkhuni zomwe mwadzisonkhanitsa nokha, osadziwa za mitunduyo komanso osaganizira ngati agwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo.
Zomera
Zomera Awa ndi ena mwa malingaliro apamwamba kwambiri kukongoletsa aquarium yathu. Zitha kukhala zopangira kapena zachilengedwe, monga tionera pansipa.
Zomera zopangira
Mosakayikira Ndiosavuta kusamalira (makamaka chifukwa safuna chisamaliro). Kuphatikiza apo, amakhala ndi mitundu yowoneka bwino kwambiri ndipo amapereka malo ogwirira nsomba zanu osawopa kuti angakhudze thanzi lawo. Kuphatikiza apo, sizifa kapena kuvunda, zomwe zimatha kutulutsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono m'madzi timene timakulitsa kuchuluka kwa nayitrogeni, komwe kumatha kupsinjika ndikupangitsa nsomba zanu kudwala.
Zomera zachilengedwe
Ngakhale sanalimbikitsidwe kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene, zachilengedwe zimakhalanso ndi zabwino zake. Mwachitsanzo, kusamalidwa bwino kwa oxygen mukamagwiritsa ntchito CO2, chinthu chomwe nthawi zonse chimalimbikitsidwa ndi nsomba zanu (kumbukirani kuti amafunikira mpweya kuti akhale ndi moyo). Komabe, mukamagula mbewu zachilengedwe onetsetsani kuti zabwera mumtsuko wosawilitsidwa kuti musapeze malo obisalamo, monga nkhono, omwe amatha kuwononga aquarium yanu.
Miyala
Miyala, monga mitengo, ndi imodzi mwazosangalatsa zokongoletsa aquarium iliyonse. Mutha kuwapeza m'malo ambiri ndipo, pano, kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yachilengedwe sikowopsa ngati mitengo. Komabe, kuti muwonetsetse kuti ali otetezeka kugwiritsa ntchito, zilowerereni m'madzi kwa masiku angapo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti pH sinasinthe.
Kuyesanso kwina kuti muwone ngati mwala womwe mwasankha ku aquarium yanu mulibe zidulo zomwe zimatha kupha nsomba zanu, mwachangu kwambiri Thirani viniga pamwala. Mukapanda kuchita chilichonse, mwalawo ndiwotetezeka. Kumbali inayi, ngati imangotuluka, imakhala ndi zidulo, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuwonjezera pa aquarium. Kuyesaku kumatha kuchitidwanso ndi hydrochloric acid, koma ndizowopsa kwambiri (ndikukuwuzani kuchokera pazomwe zachitika: mlongo wanga, yemwe ndi katswiri wa sayansi ya nthaka, nthawi ina adasiya botolo lonse lamadzi ndipo ndidatsala pang'ono kufa).
Zokongoletsera zopangira
Zodzikongoletsera zogulitsa zimagulitsidwa m'malo ambiri ndipo koposa zonse, zakonzeka kumizidwa, chifukwa chake simudzavutikira nsomba zanu. Ndipo ngati sizinali zokwanira, amapereka mafano osiyanasiyana odabwitsa, makamaka pakati paopambana kwambiri (kusiyanitsa, mabokosi achuma, zombo zouluka, zipewa zopotera, mabwinja, nyumba zakum'mawa, Buddha) ... kwa zina zongoyerekeza (Stonehenge, chinanazi cha SpongeBob, Star Wars AT-AT, mapiri ophulika, bowa, zigaza ...).
Mapepala okongoletsera
Ngati mukufuna kupatsa aquarium yanu kuzama pang'ono, zojambulazo ndi yankho. Sizijambulidwa kwenikweni, koma ndi chithunzi chosindikizidwa, nthawi zambiri pamapepala okutira, kuti mutha kumata kumbuyo kwa aquarium (mwachidziwikire kunjaku). Ambiri amapangidwa ngati nyanja, ngakhale mutha kupezanso zina zoyambirira zomwe zili ndi nkhalango, mathithi ... Ngakhale simukupeza zithunzi zomwe mumakonda, mutha kusindikiza imodzi. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti mukamaipaka, chifukwa, ngakhale itachoka m'madzi, pamapeto pake imanyowa.
Zomwe simuyenera kuyika mu aquarium
Pali a mndandanda wazinthu zomwe sikulangizidwa kuti ziyike m'madzi, monga tiwonera pansipa, ndikuti mutha kuyesedwa. Mwachitsanzo:
Makorali
Ma coral ndi okongola, koma nthawi zambiri imakhala yodzaza ndi poizoni ndi mabakiteriya zomwe zingawononge zamoyo zanu zam'madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, miyala yamchere yakufa ili ndi mtundu wofiyira komanso yonyansa, yosauka, chifukwa chake nthawi zonse kumakhala kulangizidwa kusankha njira ina koma yozizira komanso yosangalatsa m'maso.
Zinthu zachilengedwe zosachiritsidwa
Tisanakupatseni malingaliro owerengera mitengo ndi miyala yachilengedwe yomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera pamadzi. Komabe, ngati simukutsimikiza ndipo mwatsopano kumeneku, kulibwino mupite kokapanga miyala ndi timitengo.
Zokongoletsa zosakonzeka
Mmwenye wapulasitiki akhoza kukhala wokongola kwambiri mu aquarium yanu, koma muyenera kudziwa kuti si chokongoletsera chomwe chimamizidwa m'madzi, kotero Zitha kukhala zowopsa kwa nsomba ndi zomera zanu. Zomwezo zimachitika ndi "zokongoletsa" zina zomwe simunachitepo kapena zomwe sizinapangidwe motero, mwachitsanzo, ndalama, mchere, magalasi openta ...
Momwe mungatsukitsire zokongoletsa
Nthawi ndi nthawi, monga zikuwonekera, Muyenera kuyeretsa zokongoletsa zomwe muli nazo mu aquarium yanu. Zokhudza izi:
- Choyamba, algae woyera ndi zomera zopangira yomwe muli nayo mu aquarium osachotsa madzi ndi burashi. Musakhale okhwima kwambiri ngati simukufuna kunyamula nawo.
- Ndiye, chotsani miyala kuchokera pansi ndi zingwe zamiyala. Ndi njirayi sikuti mudzangotsuka miyala yokha, komanso mutha kuigwiritsa ntchito posintha kapena kuthiranso madzi.
- Mwa njira, mukatsuka zokongoletsa mkati, osagwiritsa ntchito burashi yolimba kwambiri ngati simukufuna kukanda mafano.
Ngakhale atakhala masitepe ochepa osavuta, chowonadi ndichakuti ndichimodzi mwazinthu zolemetsa kwambiri zikafika pakusunga aquarium, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi ukhondo.
Malangizo okongoletsa
Pomaliza chiyani aquarium yanu ndi yozizira kapena monga cholumikizira ndi zinthu chikwi momwe nsomba sizimawoneka sizidalira kokha ndalama zomwe tagwiritsa ntchito kapena kuchuluka kwa mafano omwe tayika. Mwachitsanzo:
- Ganizirani za danga muli ndi chiyani ndipo mukufuna kuyika chiyani (zopangira kapena zachilengedwe, ziwerengero ...)
- Ngati ndi eZojambula zam'madzi, mutu wam'nyanja ukhoza kukhala wabwinoko, pomwe ngati ndi madzi amchere, mtsinje.
- Ganizirani za mtundu wanji wa miyala kapena mchenga nsomba zanu.
- Osayika zinthu zambiri palimodzi ngati simukufuna kukakamiza nsomba zanu kapena kukhala ndi aquarium yokwanira. Zomera zachilengedwe zimafunikiranso malo ambiri.
- Oganizira onjezerani zina ndi mabowo komwe nsomba zimatha kubisala.
- Chiŵerengero chimodzi chomwe chimagwira ntchito bwino ndikusankha kuyika chidutswa chachikulu pakatikati ndi zing'onozing'ono zingapo kumapeto.
- Nthawi ndi nthawi Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti musunthire mafano ndi zokongoletsa pansi pa aquarium (mwachiwonekere izi sizikugwira ntchito ku zomera zachilengedwe) kuti mupereke zosiyanasiyana kwa inu ndi nsomba zanu.
Tikukhulupirira kuti malingaliro awa okongoletsa nyanja yam'madzi athandizanso kuti mapangidwe anu aziziziritsa. Tiuzeni, kodi munakongoletsapo nyanja yamchere kapena mumamva kuti mwatayika? Kodi ndinu zomera zachilengedwe kapena zopangira zambiri? Kodi pali chokongoletsera chomwe mumakonda kwambiri?
Khalani oyamba kuyankha