Zvekushongedza uye kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo yehove dzedu tinogona kushandisa zvese zvakagadzirwa uye zvakasikwa zvirimwa. Naizvozvo, nhasi tichataura nezve chirimwa chejenasi Limnophyla inonzi ambulance (Limnophyla sessiliflora).
Iwe unoda kuziva zvakawanda nezve kuchengetwa uye kushandiswa kweichi chirimwa mune yako aquarium?
Hunhu hweAmbulia
Kazhinji, vanhu vese vane aquarium uye vanoshandisa zvirimwa zvipenyu zvekushongedza kwavo vanotsvaga zvirimwa zverudzi urwu. Zvikonzero zviri kukonzerwa nechitarisiko chavo, iyo yakasvibira ruvara girini uye nyore kwayo, zvese mukurima uye kugadzirisa. Ambulia ndicho chimwe chezvirimwa zvinonyanya kuchengetedzwa yerudzi urwu rwechitarisiko chayo uye rakasimba ruvara.
Inouya kubva kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia uye inogara munzvimbo dzine mvura shoma shoma kana isina kana. Ivo ari munzvimbo yepakati uye epamusoro enzvimbo yemvura. Izvo izvo zviri padyo nepamusoro chipingamupinyi kune zvimwe zvirimwa padyo nekuita photosynthesis, sezvo iine nzvimbo dzakakura kwazvo dzepamusoro.
Kutenda kune ruvara rwayo uye chimiro chayo chine mashizha, Iyo inozivikanwa kwazvo neese ma aquarists. Ine chikamu chinomera chinoumbwa nedanda remamirimita angangosvika mana kana mashanu muhupamhi iro rakakamurwa kuita maumbure mazhinji akaenzana kana akapararira pasentimita imwe chete. Mashizha anobuda mune imwe neimwe, chimiro chayo chinosanganisira wepakati tsinga uye chakakomberedzwa nemashizha emashizha. Mashizha akaiswa sekunge iwo muchindwe. Ndokunge, kuwedzeredzwa kwakawanda kuri kuumbwa. Pfuti nyowani yekumashure inogona kubuda kubva kune yega yega internode uye, munguva pfupi, inogona kuzova hunde nyowani zvakare.
Imwe yenzvimbo dzinokwezva kwazvo dzemuti inowanikwa munzvimbo yepamusoro soro. Ndiwo wakajairika musoro wemashizha matsva unokura nekusingaperi. Midzi inowanikwa mune yakaderera chikamu chegunde uye kazhinji inosangana neiyo substrate. Ivo vachena. Muti uyu une hunhu hwakakosha hwekuti midzi inogona kubuda kubva kuma internode ari chinhambwe chakakwirira kubva pasi.
Chirimwa chose chine ruvara rwakanyanya rwakatsvuka uye rwakajeka uye kana mamiriro akareruka ari akakwana ivo vachapa ruvara rwakafanana nerweemaradhi. Nezve kukwirira, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti madzinde anosvika hafu yemita pakureba, kazhinji, kunyange achigona kusvika mita imwe pakureba. Saka kuchengetedza zvirimwa izvi zvine hutano, isu tichaida makuru emvura.
Zvinodiwa uye nehanya
Ichi chirimwa hachinyanyo kuomera kana zvasvika pakurima uye kugadzirisa. Kana ikakura nemazvo, inogona kukura kusvika pamasendimita maviri pasvondo. Ivo zvakare vanoenderana zvakanaka kune akawanda marudzi emvura uye mwenje. Kungozvipa iko kutarisirwa kushoma, tinogona kuve nesimba uye rizere neruvara.
Sezvambotaurwa, zvichipiwa saizi inokwanisa kusvikwa nemuti uye nekukurumidza iyo inokura, zvakakosha kuve nazvo mu aquarium. nehurefu hwemamwe masendimita makumi mashanu kana kudarika. Kana uine akwariyamu diki, iwe uchafanirwa kuitemesa kazhinji. Chinhu chinodikanwa chaunofanirwa kuve nacho substrate inoumbwa nezviyo zvepakati uye zvakapfuma mumaminerari (kunyanya iron, iyo inosimudzira kuvandudza iro girini girini). Zviyo zvawakaisa mu substrate hazvifanire kuumbanidzwa, nekuti midzi yeAmbulia ine kusimba kwazvo. Kana dzangopera simba zvishoma, dzinowanzo tenderera kuora.
Kana iri huwandu hwechiedza chavanoda, zvinowanzoitika pakati pe0,7 kusvika ku1,5 watts kwetita imwe yemvura. Kana iri shoma pane iyi huwandu, chirimwa hachizokwanisi kukura uye kana, nekusiyana, chiri chakakwirira, chinopedzisira chapisa nekuda kwekuzadza. Chiedza chakanakisa kuitira kuti ikure mushe uye ichengete yakadzika green color iri monochromatic chena mwenje.
Nezve iyo pH inodikanwa kuti simiti igare zvakanaka, inofanirwa kunge iriko pakati pe6 ne8,5, kuomarara kuri pakati pe5 ne30 ° dGH. Icho kutonhora kweiyo mvura inofanira kunge iri pakati pe22 ne30 ° CKunyangwe zvirimwa izvi zvichikwanisa kushivirira kumwe kungoerekana kwachinja tembiricha pasina matambudziko. Kukura kwakanyanya kwazvo kunogona kusangana nemuti kuri pakati pe24 ne27 ° C. Kana mvura iri pamusoro peiyi tembiricha, inokura zvishoma nezvishoma uye kana iri pazasi zvakafanana. Miganhu yekupona yemuti iri pakati pe20 ne30 ° C.
Inokurudzirwa kwazvo kuisa fetiraiza chirimwa ichi kamwechete pasvondo ine yakasarudzika mvura fetiraiza yezvirimwa zvemumvura. Inofanirawo kubhadharwa kamwe chete pamwedzi ine manyowa emvura mumapiritsi akavigwa padivi pehunde.
Sezvo hunde yacho isina kusimba, inofanirwa kuchengetwa munzvimbo dzine masaisai emvura ari pakati nepakati kana asina kukwana. Kupararira kwe CO2 mumvura kunobatsira kukura kwayo.
Ichi chirimwa chakanakira kushongedza emadziva ekunze, kwete chete ma aquariums. Munzvimbo dzekunze idzi ivo vanokwanisa kutsungirira pasina matambudziko zuva rakananga mukati mezuva uye hova dzemvura dzinochinja-chinja tembiricha masikati neusiku. Hazvigoneke chengetedze munzvimbo dzinopisa tembiricha iri pasi pe20 ° C.
Zvakanakira iyo Ambulia
Ichi chirimwa chakanyanya kukodzera kune iwo anotonhora uye akadzikama emumvura. Kunze kwekushongedza, inokwanisa kuisa mvura mumhepo, nekuti inoburitsa huwandu hwakawanda hwe nitrate kubva mumvura nekukura nekukurumidza.
Izvo hazvisi nyore kuva nazvo nehove dzinotyisa sezvo ivo vasina kusimba. Iwo ma aquariums uko kune hutano ndeaya mune ayo mune ovoviviparous hove senge iyo guppies uye platties.
Zvinodiwa kuti ikure uye mitengo
Ichi chirimwa chinofanirwa kuiswa munzvimbo yekumusoro ye aquarium. Kuva zvirimwa zvakakura, unogona kuisa zvidiki zvinoda mwenje mushoma pasi pazvo. Kana iwe ukaona kuti inogona kukuvadza kukura kweimwe michero yakapihwa kukwirira kwayo, zvinodikanwa kuti uchekere iwo kakawanda.
Iyi simiti inogona kubereka nekucheka, kucheka musoro wedzinde unosvika masendimita gumi kubva pamuti uye viga icho chidimbu mu substrate. Mumazuva matatu kana mana inotora midzi uye chirimwa chitsva chichavapo. Zviri nyore kubvisa mashizha kubva muchikamu chehunde chiri kuzovigwa kubatsira kukura kwemidzi uye kudzivirira kutemwa kubva pakuora.
Inogona zvakare kuparadzirwa nembeu, kunyangwe iine mhodzi, zvinodikanwa kuti uve nemuti ungangoita masendimita mashoma kubva mumvura. Mbeu dzinogona kutorwa kubva kumichero yakaibva uye kuvigwa zvakananga muiyo substrate ye aquarium. Musiyano uripo pakati pembeu nekutema ndewekuti yekutanga inogona kuitwa chete muzhizha uye kana chirimwa chiri kunze. Kucheka kwegore rese.
Unogona kuwana iyo Ambulia yemitengo iri pakati pakati pe3 ne10 euros. Paunenge uchinge uine imwe, unogona kuzviberekazve nemachekwa.
Neruzivo urwu ndinovimba unogona kunakidzwa neAmbulia yako nenzira kwayo.