Munyika yemakungwa mune mhando dzakawanda dzemakungwa dzinochinja kune ese marudzi ezvinoda uye marudzi. Imwe yacho ndeye nano aquarium. Seizvo zita rayo rinoratidzira, igungwa diki rine hunhu hwakasiyana.
Muchikamu chino tiri kukuudza zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve nano aquariums, hunhu hwavo uye ndeapi akanakisa zvichienderana nemutengo wavo uye mhando.
Akanakisa nano aquariums
Chii chinonzi nano aquarium
Madhiri emvura, nano aquariums kana mini aquariums ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekupinda munyika yezvinhu zvekuvaraidza zve aquarium. Saizi yavo inovaita yakanaka aquarium yevanotanga, asi zvakare iri sarudzo yakanaka kune vane ruzivo hobbyists avo vanoda kuisa diki aquarium pane imwe nzvimbo, uye havagone nekuda kwenzvimbo zvikonzero. Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru enano aquariums ndeyekuti inogona kuiswa mune chero kona yeimba, ingave yekurara, kabhuku kana tafura.
Izvo zvakaoma kukurudzira aquarium, nekuti hazvizivikanwe kuti uchaishandisa sei, hove ipi yaunoda, kana iwe uchida kuisa zvirimwa, shongedza nemasikirwo echisikigo kana ekugadzira, nezvimwe Izvo zvinogona kutaurwa uine chokwadi chizere ndechekuti ivo vashoma kwazvo, yakakodzera kuchengetedza hove diki uye nekuunza chidimbu chechisikwa mumba medu. Kuchengetwa kwehove nekucherechedza kwayo kwakadzikama uye kuri nyore kuita.
Ihove dzipi dzekuisa mune nano aquarium
- Betta Anopenya: Ine nano aquarium ine inokwana makumi matatu emalita, betta inogona kurarama zvakakwana. Ihove iyi inoda aquarium ine zvirimwa zvakakwana nenzvimbo yekuhwanda nekuti ndipo painorara. Zvakare, ivo vanofarira mvura dzakadzikama, saka zviri nani kana mafashama acho asinganyatso kuoneka. Zvinokurudzirwa kuchengeta hove imwe chete yerudzi urwu nekuti inowanzo kuve yakamanikidzwa.
- Dhariusi: Iyo hove diki inoberekerwa kuIndia. Iyo yakareba urefu ndeye 3 cm, inoenderana nano aquariums. Vanhurume vane toni tsvuku uye bhuruu, nepo vakadzi vari vachena. Zvakare, ivo havasi vanoshanda zvakanyanya, ndokuti, havadi kunyanya kushambira. Iyo yakanakisa poindi inoita kuti ive yakanaka hove kune madiki emumvura. Dario Dario inogona kuchengetwa mukamuri tembiricha uye idya zvidiki zvidiki zvekudya.
- Hove Diki Puffer Hove: Iyo hove dema puffer hove imwe imwe hove iyo inogona kurarama zvakakwana mune nano aquariums. Iyo izere hove yemvura isina mvura puffer hove. Ukuru hwayo hunosvika 3 cm. Izvo hazvidi kunwa munyu uye chikafu chayo chakavakirwa pane hozhwa kana zvimwe zvinorarama uye zvechando zvekudya, senge prawn.
- Killi Clown: Ihove inobva kuAfrica inogona kukura kusvika pamasendimita mana. Ivo vanokwezva chaizvo nekuda kweye nhema uye chena mutsetse maitiro. Ihove idzo dziri padyo nepamusoro pemvura uye dzinowanzo svetuka. Naizvozvo, zvakanakisa kuve nemiti inoyerera. Iyi mhando inodawo nzvimbo yekushambira, saka yakareba nano aquarium yakanaka.
Nano aquarium ye betta
ari betta hove dzinowanzo tengeswa muzvitoro zvezvipfuyo uye unogona kushandisa nano aquarium kwavari. Zvisinei, vanoda nzvimbo yakakwana yekushambira. Kunyangwe ivo vachizoda hombe yegungwa, dzimwe nguva nzvimbo yedu inogumira kuti diki yemvura inogona kuita hunyengeri. Mutemo wakajairika wechigunwe ndeyekuti iwo makuru ari nani (kunyanya kana iwe uchironga kukwidza kwakawanda hove).
Betta hove dzinofarira kurovedza muviri uye matangi mahombe anovatendera kuti vadaro. Kuva unoshingaira hakuna kungobatsira hutano hwako chete, asi tangi hombe rinoreva mhando yemvura iri nani, nekuti tangi diki rinokurumidza kusvibiswa rizadze nezvimwe zvinosvibisa. Iyo iri nani inofanirwa kuve ingangoita 2 litita.
Kune akawanda nano aquariums pamusika, ayo anogona kunyatsogadziriswa mamiriro epamba. Kana nzvimbo isingatenderi kuti igadzire aquarium inopfuura zana litita, aquarium nyowani inogona kudzokororazve nyika yakanaka yehove dzedu. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuti uzive mushe kuti ungasarudza sei nano aquarium yatiri kuzoisa yedu hove betta. Inofanira kuunza sefa remukati iro shanda se oxygenator, mwenje wekushandisa wakaderera uye kugona kufambisa anopfuura marita zana paawa.
Ndezvipi zvirimwa zvekushandisa mune nano aquarium
Heino rondedzero diki yemiti yemumvura yakanyatsokodzera kune nano aquarium:
- Krisimasi moss: Iyi moss ine mashizha marefu akaumbwa sematavi madiki eKisimusi. Inosungirirwa kumatenga akaita sehuni nedombo. Nechiedza chakaringana ichaumba fomu inowirirana yekukura, dzimwe nguva ine matavi anodzika zvishoma.
- Riccardia chamedryfolia: Mashizha eiyi coral-kunge moss madiki kwazvo, achiaita akakodzera kwazvo kune nano aquariums. Iyi moss inokura pamusoro pehuni kana dombo kuti igadzire yakatenderera. Coral moss inokura zvishoma nezvishoma, asi inoda mwenje wakawandisa uye zvinovaka muviri kupfuura mamwe mamosesi, pamwe neakawandisa kabhoni dhayokisaidhi kukura kwakanaka.
- Hemianthus callitrichoides "Cuba": Ichi ndicho chimwe chediki diki chevhu chevhu chevhu. Chirimwa chakaomarara chine denderedzwa, dzakareruka girini mashizha anokura nekukurumidza. Kana paine mwenje wakakwana uye zvinovaka muviri mukoramu yemvura, Cuba ichaburitsa mabhuru eoksijeni anooneka pakati pemashizha awo.
- Fissidens fontanusIyo inozivikanwawo se phoenix moss, iyo inoshamisa mhando yemoss. Mashizha awo akapfava madiki uye ane minhenga. Iyi moss inoumba muto wakakomberedza uyo unogona kusungirirwa pazvishongedzo uye substrates.
- Micranthemum micranthemoides: Iyo simiti yemuti, uye nekuda kwemashizha ayo madiki, inokodzera kwazvo nano aquariums. Iyo inogadzira dense clumps uye inogona kushandiswa pakati kana kuseri kwemvura. Inoda chirongwa chakazara chekusangana, chine macronutrients uye micronutrients uye carbon dioxide, kuitira kuti chirimwa ichi chikure nekukurumidza uye zvine hutano.
- Eleocharis sp.. "Mini": Yakanaka chirimwa muchimiro chehuswa. Iyo simiti inopararira kuburikidza nemastoloni zvine mwero mwero. Iwo matete matete akareruka girini. Iyo yekukura kukwirira ishoma pane iya yemamwe maEleocharis marudzi. Ndokusaka chirimwa ichi chakakodzera madiki emvura.
- Cryptocoryne parva: Iyi idiki diki dzakasiyana yeCryptocoryne. Mashizha egirini emuti uyu akaita lanceolate zvishoma. Senge ingangoita ese mamwe maCryptocoryne, simiti iyi haisi yekusarudza, asi mwenje wakakwana, substrate ine hupfumi inoita kuti ikure zviri nani. Yakanyanya kukodzera yepakati nepamberi peiyo nano aquariums.
- Bucephalandra sp.: Mumakore achangopfuura, akasiyana marudzi eBucephalandra akawedzera zvakanyanya mune zvekuzvivaraidza. Aya epiphyte anononoka kukura haatsvaki uye mashoma muhukuru. Maumbirwo akasiyana uye mavara emashizha anovaita iwo miti yakakwana yekukohwa. Inogona kushandiswa kuwedzera diki diki kumatombo kana huni.
Firita yekunze inogona kuiswa mune nano aquarium?
Ehe, rekunze firita inogona kuiswa mune nano aquarium. Kune mafirita ane kugona ku kukwanisa kusefa mvura iri mumakamuri ane chinzvimbo chingangoita 30L. Chero bedzi iyo firita ichikosha kune huwandu hwemvura isingasvike zana L inodarika zvakakwana.
Zviyero zve nano aquarium
Mukati mechikamu che nano tinowana zviyero zvakasiyana kubva pa7 litres kusvika 30 litres muhuwandu hwemvura. Kune mamodheru ane zvimiro zvepakati uye mazhinji acho ane sefa remukati.
Mwenje inosarudzika zvachose. Mazhinji acho anowanzo kuve nemipimo iyo zvinosiyana pakati pe25-35 masentimita kureba, 15-35 masendimita yakadzika uye 20-40 masendimita kukwirira.
Akanakisa nano aquarium zvigadzirwa
Kune akawanda akawanda anokwanisa mabhenji kana zvasvika kune nano aquariums, kunyangwe iwo akanakisa mavara ari anotevera:
- Marine Aquarium Yakanakisa yegoridhe: Iwo ari emakamuri ane hushoma hunyanzvi asi anoshanda kwazvo kurapa hove dzemvura inotonhora. Ivo vanowanzo kuve neyepasi kugadziriswa uye kureba kusimba.
- Aquarius vanokudzwa: Ini ndaive ndakananga kwaari ndichinyatso kuzivikanwa munyika ye aquarium hobby. Iwo anowanzo ari akwariyamu, inonyatsodzivirira uye inogadzirwa neyehunhu hwemhando. Vanotaridzika kuve vekutanga uye vakakwana uye kazhinji vane mamodheru ane mavara mazhinji aripo. Mwenje yakatungamirwa inowanzo kuwanikwa mumamodeli ayo, zvinoreva kuchengetedza simba.
- Akwariyamu Deluxe: iyi ndeimwe yemhando dzinozivikanwa pasi rino. Ivo vanowanzo kuve neyekutanga dhizaini uye vanouya nemasefa anosanganisirwa. Mwenje ine mumvuri wakasiyana zvichienderana nechiedza chekunze. Iyo inowanzo iri imwe yesarudzo dzakanakisa dzekutenga munyika yenano aquariums.
Ndekupi kwekutenga yakachipa nano aquarium
Kuwana aya matangi ehove emhando yepamusoro kunogona kuve kwakaomarara. Nekudaro, isu tiri kuzokupa iwe runyorwa lwenzvimbo kwaunogona kuwana yakachipa nano aquarium:
- Amazon: pano iwe unogona kuwana hwakawanda zvigadzirwa zvine mhando yakanaka uye nemutengo wakanaka. Mhando dzese dzinouya newarandi uye dzinokurumidza kwazvo kutakura.
- kiwiko: ndechimwe chezvitoro zvine hunyanzvi mumhuka dzinovaraidza. Kune ese ari maviri epanyama uye epamhepo zvitoro kuti utenge yako nano aquarium.
- Greenheart: Kunyangwe chiri chitoro chakanangana nemiti, ivo vanotengesawo ma aquariums nehove. Muchitoro ichi unogona kuwana yakanakisa zvirimwa kune yako nano-aquarium uine chokwadi chechokwadi chekuti ivo ndivo vanove vakakurudzirwa kwazvo. Ivo vanowanzove nemitengo yakanaka uye kune zvese zviri zviviri chitoro uye chitoro chaicho.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu iwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve nano aquariums, hunhu uye ayo akanakisa.