Imvelo ayiyeki ukumangala. Kwanele ukuthi singene ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zemvelo yasendle efakwe kuyo, ukuze sikwazi ukubona izenzakalo, izindawo nezidalwa ezihlukile. Lesi simo sithatha ubukhulu obukhulu uma sihambela olwandle nasolwandle. Kunokuqokwa kwezilwane okuningi okubonakala sengathi kuphume kumdlalo webhayisikobho yezesayensi noma emiqondweni emihle kakhulu. Isibonelo esicacile salokhu engikutshela ukuthi singenye yezinhlanzi ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ezikhona, i- I-Parrotfish.
Le nhlanzi yopholi ivelela izinto eziningi. Kepha, ngaphandle kokungabaza, okugqame kakhulu ngabo umbala wabo omkhulu nokubukeka kwabo okungafani nomzimba. Kungenzeka uke wezwa nge-parrotfish kaningi, noma cha. Kungakho sinikezela le ndatshana kuwe ukuze wazi kangcono lokhu okukuzo zonke izici zayo futhi wazi izifiso nemininingwane ezungezile.
Habitat
I-Parrotfish, eyaziwa kwezinye izindawo ngegama le- upholi ufishi, njengabaningi de peces ezinezici ezifanayo kuzo, zinombono omkhulu wokwenza amanzi asezindaweni ezishisayo abe ikhaya lawo. Ngokuqondile, banjalo amanzi olwandle lwaseNdiya nolwePacific lapho inani elikhulu kakhulu lezinhlobo zalesi silwane lihlala khona. Kodwa-ke, sithola ne-parrotfish ku- i-Atlantic Ocean noLwandle Olubomvu.
Njengoba kuvame ukuba njalo, i-parrotfish iye yajwayela ukuphila kwezixhobo zamakhorali, njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi. de peces, njengoba kunenani elikhulu lamathuba okusinda kunakwezinye izindawo.
Izici zeParrotfish
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, okuhlukanisa i-parrotfish kokunye futhi kuyenze ivelele yizimpawu zayo zomzimba nezokuziphatha. Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi i-parrotfish akuyona inhlobo eyodwa, kepha kunalokho zingamaqoqo ezinhlobo ezinezici ezifanayo.
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi kukhona ingqikithi yezinhlobo ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye de peces upholi, enobukhulu obuhlukene, ubujamo namathoni. Kodwa njengomthetho ojwayelekile, ziyizinhlanzi ezinemizimba emikhulu futhi emide, nxazonke cishe amasentimitha angama-90, yize kwakukhona isikhathi lapho umuntu othile ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1,2 ubude. Ngokuqondene nesisindo, zizungeze amakhilogremu. Kukhona nezinhlobonhlobo zosayizi omncane kakhulu, ubude bawo bungeqi kumasentimitha ayi-15.
Izikali ezimboza kahle imizimba yazo ziyigugu lazo elikhulu. Lapho zisencane, lezi zikala zinombala okhanyayo, futhi lapho isilwane sifinyelela ekuvuthweni, ithoni yaso iyashintsha, iba namandla kakhulu futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ithola imibala ehlukile (ama-blues, ama-purple, imifino no-pinks kuvame kakhulu). Olunye uphawu lweparrotfish ngamazinyo abo anamandla, abawasebenzisela ukuluma izingcezu zamakhorali futhi baphule amagobolondo ezinhlanzi.
Ekugcineni, imibala yayo ehlukahlukene nalowo mlomo owugobile owugobile yilona odale ukuthi le nhlanzi kuthiwe ifana nopholi.
Ukudla
I-Parrotfish ngokuvamile imifino, futhi badla ukudla kwabo kulwelwe abalukha futhi baluqoqele ezixhotsheni zamakhorali. Yize kunezikhathi lapho benza njengezilwane ezidla ezinye, ukubamba izinhlayiya ezincane ezincane nezinto eziphilayo ezinosayizi abancane ngokwedlulele.
Lezi zinhlanzi, uma zidla ulwelwe namakhorali, ziyakwazi ukuchoboza futhi zigaye izingcezu zibe izingcezu ezincane kakhulu. Lokhu kubangela ukuthi imfucumfucu yayo ekhiqizwe ngemuva kokugaywa kube namandla.. Njengokulangazelela, kunezindawo emhlabeni lapho i-parrotfish, ngenxa yomsebenzi wayo obalulekile wokudla okunempilo nokugaya ukudla, idlula ukukhiqizwa kwesihlabathi kwanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwenqubo yemvelo. Ososayensi balinganisela ukuthi kune-parrotfish eyeqa amakhilogremu ayi-100 esihlabathi akhiqizwa ngonyaka, cishe akukho lutho!
Ukuzala
Endabeni yokuzala kabusha, i-parrotfish ikhetheke kakhulu. Ingenye yezinhlanzi ezimbalwa ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-hermaphrodites alandelanayo. Kusho ukuthini lokhu? Njengoba bekhula bayashintsha ubulili babo. Lapho bezalwa, bangabesifazane, futhi esigabeni sokugcina sempilo yabo baba nobulili besilisa. Yize lokhu kungeyona inkambiso evamile kuyo yonke i-parrotfish, ngoba kunezinhlobo zezilwane ezenza ushintsho emuva, noma ngokuphambene nalokho, aziguquli ubulili bazo futhi zigcine ubulili bazo bokuzalwa.
Izinsikazi zizalela amaqanda amaningi kakhulu. Benza lokhu, ngoba iningi lalawo maqanda awasindi, kepha kunalokho afakwa ezinye izilwane ngenkathi entanta emanzini. Bonke abanye, abathole inhlanhla engcono, bafinyelela emigodini yamakhorali lapho bephumula khona baze bachanyuselwe.
Inhlanzi epholiwe ese-aquarium
Njengabaningi de peces Izinhlanzi zaseTropical, upholi zingenye yezilwane zase-aquarium ezibaluleke kakhulu ngombala nobuhle bazo. Nokho, akuzona izinhlanzi ezilula ukugcinwa, ngoba ubudlelwano babo nezixhobo zamakhorali bucishe buhambisane, okusho ukuthi bayabadinga ukuze baphile impilo enhle futhi bajabulele impilo.