Enye yama-crustaceans athanda ukwazi ukunakwa yi i-mantis lobster. Ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana kulesi silwane. I-crustacean engeka-oda leMalacostráceos. Kuyaziwa ngamanye amagama ajwayelekile njengemikhumbi, ama-lobster, ama-mantis olwandle, ama-shears nama-tamarutacas. Baziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokuba nobuntu nokufuna ukwazi ngoba banegama elifanayo nesinambuzane se-mantis esithandazayo. Ubuye abe nokuziphatha okunolaka okufanayo okumenze wabizwa ngalelo gama.
Kulesi sihloko uzofunda konke mayelana ne-mantis lobster. Sizokuchazela ngokuningiliziwe.
Izici eziyinhloko
Kuyinto crustacean ogama lakhe Kususelwa kwisinambuzane esaziwa njengemantis yokukhuleka. Okunye ukufana okuyinhloko enakho nalesi sinambuzane yimilenze yangemuva enjenge-raptor. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamandla amakhulu okuhlangana nendawo ezungezile, ngakho-ke umuzwa wayo wokuphila uphakeme impela.
Bangakwazisa ukukhanya kwe-polarizing bese besabela kukho. Phakathi kwezinto ezigqame kakhulu ngamehlo akhe amakhulu aphumile. Siyithola ngosayizi abahlukene abaphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-30 nama-38. Ngaleso sayizi nalokhu kubukeka okwesabekayo, sikhuluma ngesilwane esesatshwa kakhulu yilabo abasizungezile.
Inegobolondo elimboza nekhanda lalo ngaphezu kwezigaba zokuqala eziyi-8 isifuba esinazo. Ngenxa yaleli gobolondo lingambozwa ngokulunywa, ngokushaywa nangezingozi ezithile okungenzeka linazo. Umbala wehlukile kwezinye izihlobo zawo ezifana ne-lobster yasebukhosini kanye neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngoba ihluke kakhulu. Sahlangana no izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemibala eqala ngokubomvu, o-orenji, oluhlaza okotshani, onsomi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, onsundu, omhlophe ne-ocher. Yonke le mibala iheha ngokuyisisekelo.
Yebo, yize inale mibala ehlaba umxhwele, inamandla amakhulu okuhlangana nendawo ezungezile. Ama-specimens abesifazane ngokuvamile ahle kakhulu kunabesilisa. Kuyindlela ecace bha yokukwazi ukuhlukanisa. I-lobster mantis encane ingaba nemibala ephuzi kunaleyo ejwayelekile eluhlaza kakhulu. Zonke lezi zimfanelo zingumahluko phakathi kwabantu uma kukhulunywa ngokuzifunda ngokujulile.
Ukuziphatha
Isikhathi sokuphila kwaso side impela ngoba sinamandla amahle kakhulu okusinda ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene. Imvamisa zinolaka impela. Ngenxa yalokhu kuziphatha babizwa ngabashayi besibhakela kwazise bayakwazi ukusebenzisa uzipho lwabo ukwenza ukuhlasela okusheshayo nokunodlame. Ziyizilwane ezidlayo. Zinamandla amakhulu okuzingela futhi zijwayele ukudla izisulu zazo ngendlela enobudlova futhi esheshayo.
Ukuziphatha kwayo kunolaka kangangokuba ezinye izinhlobo zikwazile ukuphula ingilazi ye-aquarium ngesibhakela esisodwa. La mandla angajwayelekile ayakhanya futhi abonakala ngomfutho owengeziwe lapho isilwane sizizwa sikhona noma sengozini. Kulokhu, iqiniso lokuthi unamakristalu njengezindonga limenza afune ukukhululeka futhi ushaya ngawo wonke amandla akhe.
Yize benolaka olukhulu, bayizilwane ezincane ezaziwayo ezindaweni abahlala kuzo. Bavame ukuchitha iningi lempilo yabo emigodini nasemigodini, benganakile. Njengoba bebodwa, bamane bazinikele ekufihlweni nasekuphepheni belinde inyamazane ukuba idlule eduze nendawo yabo yokuhlala. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, bahlasela ngokushesha nangodlame okubasiza ukuthola ukudla abakufunayo. I-mantis lobster inokuziphatha okushintshayo, ebusuku nobusuku. Asikho isikhathi sosuku lapho zisebenza kakhulu kunezinye.
Ukuziphatha kwayo okuyinkimbinkimbi kwenza kube nokulwa okuhlukahlukene nabanye besilisa bohlobo olufanayo. Ziyizimpi zohlobo lwesiko eziyingxenye yokuziphatha okungajwayelekile komphakathi. Lokhu kuziphatha kususelwa esidingweni sokuvikela insimu kuzimbangi ezithile ezibheka njengeziyingozi. Kuyindlela nje yokuvikela okwakho.
Ilukuluku lwe-mantis lobster
Bayizilwane ezinenkumbulo enhle. Uma zihlala zicathama emigodini yazo zilinde inyamazane ezobanjwa, ziyakwazi ukukhumbula abantu abangomakhelwane. Ezinye izibonelo zingakhumbula abanye abantu ngephunga elithile.
Ezinye zezinhlobo ze-mantis lobster zingasebenzisa amaphethini we-fluorescent emizimbeni yazo ukukhombisa izinhlobo zazo kanye nezinye eziseduze. Lokhu kusebenza ukukwazi ukunweba indawo yokusabalalisa lapho isabalalisa khona izimpawu zokuziphatha.
Indlela yayo eyingqayizivele yokuhamba iyenza isilwane esinqwenela ukwazi. Isebenzisa imilenze yayo yangemuva ukuthola umfutho. Lapho usunomfutho owenele, ugoqela endaweni ofuna ukuya kuyo. Ngale ndlela yokuhamba, bangahamba amabanga angafika kwamamitha amabili ngomfutho ngamunye. Okuvame kakhulu ukuthi zinikeza imizwa eqhubekayo, emboza amabanga engxenye yemitha. Imizwa enamandla kakhulu ikwenza udinga amandla amaningi futhi uwasebenzise ezimeni ezikhethekile.
Ukusabalalisa, ukondla nokuzala
Cishe zonke izinhlobo zama-mantis lobster zenza ikhaya lawo olwandle olushisayo nolushisayo njengoba zidinga amazinga okushisa amancane. Kunensada enkulu oLwandle LwaseCaribbean naseLwandlekazi lwaseNdiya nolwePacific.
Ngokuphathelene nokudla kwabo, baziwa njengezilwane ezinonya kakhulu ezinokuziphatha okunolaka. Lokhu kubaholela ekutheni babe nokudla okuhlukahlukene kakhulu okususelwa kuzinhlanzi ezahlukahlukene, ama-mollusk namanye ama-crustaceans. Abanye abantu bangaze babhekane nokudliwa kwamazimu.
Lapho i-mantis lobster ikhwelana, igobolondo layo line-fluorescence esebenzayo. Le nkomba yazisa abesilisa ukuthi benze nini. Abesifazane bavundile lapho bedlula ezigabeni ezithile zomjikelezo wamanzi. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukugwema ukulahleka kwamandla ngenxa yomzamo wokuphikisana namagagasi.
Bangaba neziqephu zezinzalo eziphakathi kuka-20 no-30 kukho konke ukuphila kwabo. Ngokuya ngomuntu ngamunye, ungaba nemikhuba ngokuphelele yokunakekela abasha nobudlelwano phakathi kwezithandani. Mayelana nalokhu, akubhekiseli kusinambuzane, ngoba ngemuva kwesenzo socansi, imantis yabesifazane ayimudli umlingani wayo.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge-mantis lobster.