Omunye woshaka abane-morphology engajwayelekile emhlabeni yi ushaka wegoblin. Igama layo selivele lembula ifomu elingajwayelekile nokuthi, lapho nje ulibona, liyethusa. Yize kubukeka njengoshaka encwadini ethile yamaphupho, kungokoqobo impela. Futhi ukuthi ezikhathini eziningi, iqiniso lidlula inganekwane futhi lokhu kungenye yazo. I-goblin shark ngushaka wangempela otholakala ekujuleni kolwandle.
Ngabe ufuna ukwazi zonke izimfihlo mayelana nalolu shaka olungajwayelekile? Lapha sichaza konke kuwe.
Izici eziyinhloko
Ngoshaka abane-morphology exakile futhi ongowomndeni wakwaMitsukirinidae. Lo mndeni awusekho, ngaphandle kwalolu hlobo. Lo shaka, yize ubukeka umuhle kabi, awumkhulu ngokwedlulele. Ifinyelela kumamitha ayi-6 ubude futhi ingaba nesisindo esingama-700 kg. Ngoba ihlala ekujuleni kolwandle, kuye kwadingeka ukuthi ikhiqize ukuzivumelanisa nalezi zindawo. Enye yazo ukukwazi ukucindezela kamuva ukuthi ibe yinde kunalokho eyikho futhi inciphe. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuthi kukwazi ukungena kuma-rock grooves amahle kakhulu bese kubanjwa izisulu zabo.
Leli khono lokubhabha lihambisana ne-morphology yomlomo wayo. It is isicaba futhi impela side. Yimihlathi emide kakhulu futhi ngezansi komlomo uyakwazi ukuphuma kuze kufike kumasentimitha amaningana ngaphambili. Isilinganiso samazinyo akho siphakathi kuka-100 no-120 phakathi kwawo wonke umhlathi. Le ndlela ihlukaniswe ngamazinyo angama-60 engxenyeni engezansi futhi cishe angama-50 engxenyeni engenhla. Engxenyeni engezansi inamazinyo amaningi kwazise yingxenye yomhlathi eyenza umzamo omkhulu wokugaya.
Ubukhulu bala mazinyo buyehluka futhi bukhule kuye ngokuthi aphuma kanjani. Ngakho-ke, zitholakala emigodini yomlomo futhi zingahleliwe ngokuphelele. Amazinyo agcina efane ngokuphelele futhi anezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobukhulu nosayizi.
Amaphiko nombala
Amaphiko emhlane nasesifuba mancane futhi abonakala kalula kunamaphiko okhalo naphambi kwendunu. Emzimbeni wayo wonke inesikhumba esimhlophe esinamabala amancane abomvana. Ilukuluku lalesi silwane ukuthi, uma ulibona ezithombeni, liphinki ngokuphelele. Noma kunjalo, akunjalo. Njengamanje, umbala wesikhumba sikashaka ucishe ube nsundu ngokubomvu ngokuphelele.
Umbala wesici kungenxa yokuthi, ukuba noqweqwe oluncane kangaka lwesikhumba, imithambo yegazi ibonakala ngeso lenyama, ebanika lo mbala. Abanye abantu bayawudida lo mbala neqiniso lokuthi ushaka ugcwele igazi eliphuma kubantu abahlukumezekile. Lokhu kwenza kubukeke kuphazamisa kakhulu futhi kuyingozi.
Ukudla nendawo yokuhlala
Njengabo bonke oshaka, ugoblin shark uyinhlobo enokudla okudlayo. Phakathi kokudla okuvame kakhulu esikutholayo izinkalankala, ama-cephalopods anoma yiluphi uhlobo, amanye ama-oysters kanye nezinye izinhlanzi ezithunyelwa nge-teleost. Ziyizilwane ezizingela ngokushesha futhi ziyesatshwa kakhulu.
Bangazingela inyamazane yabo ngenxa yemizwa emi-3 eyisebenzisayo: ukubona, ukuhogela kanye ne-electroreception. Phakathi kwezici zayo ezihluke kakhulu ukuthi ungumzingeli omuhle ngaphandle kwesidingo sokushesha ukubamba inyamazane. Uzolile, ubhukuda kancane, futhi ufinyelela ezinhlosweni zakhe kancane. Enye yezindlela zabo ukuhamba ngaphandle kokunyakaza okuncane kakhulu kwezitho zabo zomzimba ukuze bangaxwayisi isisulu. Ngandlela-thile izinhlanzi ezizingelayo zikholelwa ukuthi isilwane sifile nokuthi siyathathwa yisikhathi samanje. Ngokuqapha okuncane, babanjwa phakathi kwamazinyo abo.
Mayelana nendawo okuhlala kuyo nendawo esatshalaliswa kuyo, sithola ukuthi iyanda nge i-Atlantic Ocean zombili izingxenye zasempumalanga nezasentshonalanga, entshonalanga ye-Indian Ocean kanye nasentshonalanga yePacific. Lapho kutholakala khona kakhulu futhi kungatholakala ezindaweni zase-Australia kuya emaphethelweni aseJapan. Kuzo zonke iziqhingi ezincane kuleyo ndawo zingatholakala ngobuningi obukhulu.
Kube nokubonwa okuthile e-United States nasezindaweni zaseCalifornia. Ezinye izinhlobo ezilahlekile ziye zabonwa naseTaiwan naseningizimu ye-Afrika. Lokhu kufingqiwe cishe kuzo zonke izindawo zomhlaba. Indawo yayo yokusatshalaliswa iphezulu kakhulu kusukela lapho Akusona isilwane esikhawulelwe endaweni ethile yendawo ethile. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi ibe ngumzingeli ongalindelekile.
Ukuzala nokuziphatha kukashaka wegoblin
Lo shaka uhlobo olungajwayelekile noluphazamisayo ngoba uba ushaka ongazulazuli nakancane endaweni ethile. Ingasakazeka ezindaweni ezinkulu ngokuthanda kwakho. Ukukhiqizwa kwabo akwaziwa kahle ngoba bahlala ezinzulwini. Kodwa-ke, kuyaziwa ukuthi yizilwane ezi-ovoviviparous. Lokho wukuthi, yize izinhlobo zizalwa ngamaqanda, ziyakhula esibelethweni sowesifazane.
Iyakwazi ukufuduka ibanga elide ukuze ikwazi ukukhwelana nezinye izibonelo phakathi nenkathi yasentwasahlobo. Njengoba sibonile ngaphambili, ngokuba yisilwane kuhamba ngokubhukuda mahhala ukumangaza inyamazane, futhi kufanele bathuthe bathole abantu abazokukhiqiza kabusha. Ayikho idatha eningi ekukhiqizweni, kepha imininingwane eyengeziwe nangaphezulu mayelana nayo isiyatholakala. Kuze kube namuhla kuseyisilwane esingaqondakali neze.
Ngokuphathelene nokuziphatha kwakhe, ihamba kancane, izolile futhi ayinalo ulaka njengabanye oshaka. Umnyakazo wakhe onamandla kakhulu yilowo awenzayo ukuze aqinise izilwane. Ukuzingela, ixosha inyamazane yayo ekuseni kakhulu lingakaphumi ilanga. Kumuntu akuyona ingozi nakancane yize ibukeka. Uma isiluma, ingadala umonakalo omkhulu. Kodwa-ke, Akufanele sizizwe sesaba noma sengozini uma sisondele kothile, ngoba ngeke asihlasele.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi ngoshaka ongaqondakali wegoblin.