Mumwe wemibvunzo mikuru yechero neophyte yemumvura ine chekuita nechakakosha chinhu chinofamba nehove, mvura. Ndokusaka mafirita eamsmosis osmosis iri nhaurwa huru yekukakavara uye nzira huru yekuchengetedza hove dzako dziine hutano.
Tevere isu tichataura nezvayo mhando dzese dzenyaya dzakanangana neiyo osmosis firita ye aquariumsemuenzaniso, chii chinonzi osmosis mvura, ndeapi mutsauko nerevers osmosis kana zvakanakira kuve nefirita yakaita seiyi mune yedu aquarium. Uye zvakare, kana iwe uchifarira uyu musoro, tinokurudzirawo kuti iwe uverenge ichi chimwe chinyorwa nezve Eheim firita.
Iwo akanakisa osmosis mafirita emumvura yakadzika
Chii chinonzi osmosis mvura yea aquariums?
Kuti unzwisise chinonzi osmosis mvura yeiyo aquarium, tinofanira kutanga tanzwisisa kuti mvura inouya kumba kwedu yakaita sei. Nekudaro, mvura inogona kuverengerwa seisina kusimba kana yakaoma, zvinoenderana neyakaunganidzwa emamineral salts ayo ainayo. Zvikanyanya kuoma, zvinonyanya kukanganisa hutano hwehove dzako… uye mapaipi ako. Semuenzaniso, mutaundi rangu rekumusha mune kukosheswa kwakadai kwemvura mumvura zvekuti panotoda kuiswa sipoisi yemvura kana iwe usiri kuda kupera kwepombi pese pairi nhatu. Kunyangwe iyo girobhu iri mushawa yakazadzwa nematombo eimu!
Unogona sei kufungidzira Mvura yakadaro haina kukurudzirwa, kunyangwe ishoma kune hove dzako. Apa ndipo apo osmotic mvura inouya mumufananidzo.
Osmosis mvura, kana osmotized mvura, ndiyo mvura iyo yakabviswa zvese munyu munyu uye marara kuitira kuti mhedzisiro i "yakachena" mvura, yemhando yepamusoro, iyo inokurudzirwa kwazvo kuti hove dzako dzigare dzakafara uye dziine hutano, chinhu chakakosha kunyanya mumhando iyi yemhuka, sezvo mvura yeIyo iri pamusoro penzvimbo yayo yepanyama, saka zvakakosha kuti isu tiite yakachena sezvinobvira. Uye zvakare, idzi mhuka dzinotarisisa pH yemvura uye, sezvo zvicherwa nezvimwe zvisvinu zvichikwanisa kuzvishandura, zviri nani kuve nemhando yepamusoro yemvura.
Kazhinji maitiro aya anowanikwa kuburikidza ne osmosis firita (iyo yatichataura nezvayo pazasi) uye hazvidi kuti uwedzere makemikari kumvura.
Chii chinonzi osmosis firita yemugungwa?
Sefa osmosis mu aquarium inobvumira izvo chete, kuwana zvakachena mvura. Sezvatakataura pamusoro, izvi hazviwanikwe nekuwedzera chero chinhu chemakemikari, asi nekusefa mvura ne, zviripachena, iyo osmosis firita.
Sefa osmosis inoshanda sei?
Kunyanya, zita rayo rinotoratidza mashandiro anoita iyo osmosis firita, sezvo ichinyatsoita izvozvo, mhando ye membrane inobvumidza mvura kupfuura asi iyo inochengeta tsvina yataitaura pamusoro apa ine vhoriyamu inopfuura ma microns mashanu. Chigadzirwa zvakare chine kumanikidza pamativi ese ari maviri emembure kuti uwane mhando mbiri dzemvura: osmotized, isina zvisvinu zvese, uye yakasvibiswa, mune izvi zvakaiswa mukati.
Uyewo, zvinoenderana nemugadziri panogona kunge paine mafirita mashanu akasiyana kutora zvese zvinosvibisa. Semuenzaniso, nzira yakajairika yekusefa mvura inosanganisira:
- Un firita yekutanga nawo akasara akakora anobviswa nawo, senge ivhu kana zvimwe zvakasara zvakasimba zvirimo mumvura.
- El kabhoni firita Iyo inobvumira kubvisa masara madiki, akadai seklorini, chepfu kana simbi dzinorema, mukuwedzera, inobatawo hwema.
- Un yechitatu firita, zvakare yakagadzirwa nekabhoni, inonzi kabhoni block, rine basa rekuenderera nekubvisa marara kubva padanho repiri (chlorine, chepfu, simbi dzinorema ...) uye kupedzisa kunhuhwirira.
- Mamwe mafirita anosanganisira reverse osmosis membrane (iyo yatichataura zvakare zvakadzama mune chimwe chikamu) icho chinochengeta chero zvimedu zvakasara zviri mumvura.
- Uye zvakadaro mamwe mafirita anosanganisira kupfuura kwemvura kuburikidza coconut fiber kupa PH yakaenzana uye yakakodzera hove.
Pakupedzisira, sezvo iri nzira inononoka, mafirita mazhinji anosanganisira dura kuunganidza iyo osmosis mvura.
Iyo osmosis mvura firita inogara kwenguva yakareba sei?
Zvinoenderana nemugadziri wega wega. Pane Ivo vanokurudzira kuchichinja makore gumi ese, nepo kune vamwe vanokurudzira tune-up gore rega..
Zvakanakira kuve neye osmosis firita ye aquarium
Sezvawaona muchinyorwa chose, kuve neiyo osmosis firita mune ye aquarium izano rakanaka. Asi, kana iwe uchine kusava nechokwadi, takagadzirira a ronga nezvakanakira zviri pachena:
- Sezvatakataura, osmotic mvura yakanakira kuve mune ye aquarium, sezvo iwe uine chokwadi chekuti ndizvo mvura yakachena chose chosendiko kuti, pasina simbi kana zvicherwa zvinokanganisa hutano hwehove dzako.
- Zvechokwadi, izvi zvinogona kutaridzwa semhando ye osmosis firita, sezvo ivo vachiparadzanisa okisijeni yavanoda kuti vararame kubva mumvura uye vosiya tsvina. Ndosaka zvichikosha kuita kuti basa ravo rive nyore!
- Imwe mukana wekuve neye osmosis firita ndeyekuti, nekusiya mvura senge rudzi rwevasina chinhu canvas, tinogona kuwedzera zvinowedzera zvatinoda yehove dzedu.
- Uyewo, osmosis mvura inobvumidza kukura kweiyo algae uye yegungwa zvinomera zvese zviri mumvura yakachena nemumvura yemunyu.
- Pakupedzisira, osmosis mvura inogona kutokuponesa mari paunenge uchitenga resin kana makemikari kune yako aquarium.
Muzviitiko zvipi zvandinofanira kushandisa aquarium osmosis firita?
Pasina mubvunzo kutaura, zvinokurudzirwa kwazvo kana uine akwariyamu uye uchida kuvandudza hupenyu hwehove dzako. Nekudaro, zvinonyanya kukosha kana:
- Mvura iri munharaunda mako yakanyanya kunaka mhando. Pamusoro peGoogle, tine dzimwe nzira dzekuziva, semuenzaniso, kubvunza muhoro yedhorobha, kutora kititi yekuongorora mhando yemvura kana kunyangwe kumba (semuenzaniso, kuitarisa uchipesana nechiedza uye kutsvaga zvisaririra zvemarara kana kurega girazi rine chipunu cheshuga kwemaawa 24. Kana mushure menguva iyoyo mvura yakacheneruka, haina kunaka kwazvo).
- Hove dzako dzinotanga kuve nezviratidzo zvinoratidza kuti mvura haisi kuita zvakanaka., sekutya, gill kutsamwa, kana kufema nekukurumidza.
Icho osmosis firita yakafanana neye reverse osmosis firita?
Kwete chaizvo iyo reverse osmosis system inoshanda zvishoma zvakasiyana, sezvo iine membrane inonatsa mvura zvakanyatso chena (kusvika pasayizi yemamirioni e0,001 kazhinji) kuti mhedzisiro ive yakachena sezvinobvira. Iyi firita yakanaka inoitwa nekuisa kumanikidza kune osmotic kumanikidza (inova iyo mutsauko wekumanikidza unoitika pamativi ese eembudzi, iyo "yakachena" uye "yakasviba" mvura), kuitira kuti mvura inopfuura nepasefa iri Kunaka kwakasiyana.
Sezviri pachena, reverse osmosis ndiyo nzira yekuita kuti mvura ive yakachena sezvinobvira, inova mhinduro yakanaka kwazvo ye aquarium, kunyange iine zvipingaidzo zviviri zvikuru.
Kutanga, reverse osmosis inoshatisa kwazvo mvura, neiyo isiri yakasvibira kwazvo system yatinotaura. Kunyangwe zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nemidziyo yatinosarudza, kune izvo zvinogadzira kuburitsa litita imwe yeosmosis mvura pamarita mapfumbamwe emvura "akajairika". Chimwe chinhu icho, kune rumwe rutivi, chine simba rakakura pane yekupedzisira mvura bhiri, hongu. Kune rimwe divi, kune avo avo, vachitaura nezve kuraswa kwemvura kunokonzerwa ne reverse osmosis, vanokurudzira kudzokororazve mvura yacho kune zvimwe zvinoshandiswa, semuenzaniso, kudiridza zvirimwa.
Chechipiri, reverse osmosis filtration michina yakakura kwazvo, sezvo vachiwanzo sanganisira tangi panopfuura nepo osmosis mvura, chimwe chinhu chekufunga nezvacho kana tichigara mufurati diki.
Kuti iwe sarudza imwe mhando kana imwe yekusefa Zvinoenderana nekuti unogara kupi, zvaunoda uye, zvokwadi, izvo zvehove dzako.
Iwe unogona here kuita osmosis kune yakasimwa aquarium?
Kufanana nezvose zviri muhupenyu huno, mhinduro yekuziva kana uchikwanisa kuita osmosis mune yakasimwa aquarium haina nyore: ehe uye kwete. Kuve neakasimwa aquarium haugone kushandisa chete osmosis mvuraSezvo, nekubvisa tsvina yese, osmosis inobvisawo zvinhu zvinoda kuti zvirimwa zvirarame.
Naizvozvo, iwe uchafanirwa kusanganisa pombi yemvura pamwe neosmosis mvura kuti uwane nzvimbo yakakwana umo hove nemiti zvinogona kugarisana. Iyo pesenti iyo yaunofanirwa kushandisa yeimwe uye imwe ichaenderana nezvinhu zvakawanda, semuenzaniso, kunaka kwemvura munharaunda yako uye kunyangwe zvirimwa zvauchazove nazvo mu aquarium. Ivo vangatoda iwo akakosha substrates uye zvinowedzeredza kuti ivo vakure.
Iyo aquarium osmosis firita iri nyika yepasirese, asi ichokwadi kuwedzera kukuru kuchengetedza hove dziri mugungwa rine hutano. Tinovimba isu takubatsira iwe kuti utange pane ino nyaya inonakidza kwazvo, yakakosha kune hove dzedu. Tiudze, chii chiitiko chauinacho neosmosis mvura? Iwe unofungei nezve reverse osmosis? Iwe unokurudzira imwe firita kwatiri? Tisiyei mhinduro!