Skimmer ye-aquarium yakho

Kunezinto ezahlukahlukene ezidingekayo ekusebenzeni kahle kwe-aquarium. Isici ngasinye sinemisebenzi yaso futhi siqinisa izimo zemvelo ukuze izinhlanzi ziphile kahle. Kulokhu sizokhuluma ngakho skimmer. Kumayelana izihlungi zamanzi asemanzini anosawoti. Kuyaziwa nangegama lalo laseSpain elithi "urea separator" noma "separator protein".

Ngabe ufuna ukwazi ukuthi uyifaka nini i-skimmer nokuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani? Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizokutshela konke 🙂

Amamodeli amahle kakhulu we-aquarium skimmer

I-Ocean Free SM042 Surfclear Surface Skimmer

Le modeli ye-aquarium skimmer uyakwazi ukudonsa amalitha amanzi angama-200 ngehora. Ngale ndlela, ungaphinda wenze kabusha izimo zemvelo ezidinga izinhlanzi zamanzi anosawoti ku-aquarium yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mandla wokumpompa uyakwazi ukuqeda le filimu ezondayo yamafutha nothuli eyakha ebusweni bamanzi. Ngakho-ke, futhi sithola i-aquarium enokuhlanza okuhle.

chofoza lapha ukuthenga le modeli.

UBoyu Skimmer we-Aquarium

Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.

Lo Skimmer Idizayinelwe amathangi amanzi afinyelela kuma-600 litres. Ine-valve ukuze sikwazi ukulungisa izinga lokugeleza okudingeka silipompe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kuzohluka kuye ngobuningi de peces esinakho. Ikwazi ukudonsa amalitha angu-1400 ngehora ngenxa yesondo lezinaliti. Inenkomishi ekhishwayo ukuze ihlanzeke futhi ilungiswe kalula.

Ungachofoza Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele. ukuthola le modeli.

IHydor Nano Slim Skim Compact Interior

Ngalesi Skimmer uzoba nomklamo omuhle wesimanjemanje ohlangene futhi ohlobisayo. Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa i-aquarium ngaphezu kwemisebenzi yayo eyinhloko. Inesistimu yokuphuza amanzi engaphezulu ukuze isebenze njengesiqephu. Zilingana ngaphansi kwe-aquarium futhi zinezici ezithile zesimanje. Inesistimu yokonga amandla ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi. Awukwenzi umsindo ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

It has izisekelo eziningana ukufakwa lula futhi kudinga yesondlo kancane. Ungachofoza lapha ukuthenga le modeli ngentengo enhle.

I-Fluval Surface Skimmer

Ngokungafani nabanye le Skimmer le ndawo. Iyasebenza futhi ivumelane nazo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlunga kwangaphandle ezisiza ukukhipha amanzi ebusweni be-aquarium, kuqede lolu ungqimba lwensalela engathandeki. Inokufakwa okulula futhi awukwenzi neze umsindo ekusebenzeni kwayo.

Thola eyodwa yazo ngokuchofoza lapha.

Iyini i-skimmer?

Ngemuva kokuxhumana okokuqala nomhlaba wama-aquariums, kuphethwa ngokuthi izimo zemvelo zidinga ukwenziwa kabusha. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinhlanzi zethu zizizwe zisekhaya ukunciphisa izingcindezi zazo nokugcina impilo iphilile. Elinye lamathuluzi asebenza kakhulu we hlukanisa ukuhlunga kwe-aquarium yasemanzini anosawoti yiziklamu.

Lo mshini uyazama phinda umphumela wakho wemvelo ku-aquarium. Lapho sihamba ngasogwini noma ethekwini, siyakwazi ukubona izindawo lapho amagagasi aqhekeka khona bese enza igwebu eliphuzi. Leyo feat yilokho umgibeli ahlose ukukhiqiza. Ngale ndlela, izinhlanzi zamanzi anosawoti zizozwa sengathi ngamagagasi.

Kukhona ababhukudi be amamodeli ahlukahlukene nezibuko.

Ukusebenza

Lapho siqala idivayisi, Amagwebu omoya ethulwa ngokugeleza kwamanzi. Izinhlayiya zamaprotheni, izakhi zokulandela ngomkhondo nezinye izidalwa eziphilayo ezihlala zinamathiselwe zinamathele kulawa magwebu. Lokhu kuqanjwa kuvame ukukhuphukela phezulu futhi kuhlala kugcinwe kugwebu.

Ngaphakathi kokucwilisa amabhulebhu ahlala egxilile futhi avumela wonke amagwebu okulahla ukuqoqa engilazini. Ngale ndlela, i-aquarium igcinwa ihlanzekile njalo.

Izinhlobo ze-Skimmer

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zeSkimmer ngokuya ngokwakhiwa nokusebenza kwazo. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:

• Isikimu sokuhlangana samanje: Kuyimodeli lapho umoya wethulwa khona engxenyeni engezansi yegumbi futhi uhlangana namanzi njengoba ekhuphuka ebheke emkhunjini wokuqoqa. Imvamisa basebenzisa ithubhu yesilinda evulekile enomthombo we-bubble esisekelweni sayo.
• Itshe lomoya: yilezo ezisebenza ngokudlulisa umoya ocindezelweyo kusakazisi futhi ngaleyo ndlela zikhiqize inani elikhulu lamabhamuza amancane. Kuyindlela engabizi kakhulu futhi esebenzayo. Kudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane.
• I-Venturi: Luhlobo lwesikimu esisebenzisa i-venturi injector ukuze sikwazi ukukhiqiza amabhamuza womoya amaningi. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi basebenzisa ipompo elinamandla amakhulu ukuze bakwazi ukusebenzisa i-push valve. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lamabhamuza awakhiqizayo, angahlanza kahle amanzi e-aquarium.
• I-Countercurrent flow skimmer: Ukwandisa igumbi lokuphendula, amanzi amaningi angacutshungulwa futhi kususwe ukungcola okuningi. Ukusebenza kokugeleza okuphikisayo kusebenza kanjena. Lapha amanzi afakwa ngenhla kwephubhu yokuphendula futhi umthombo we-bubble kanye nendawo ephuma ngezansi. Kuphambene namamodeli ajwayelekile. Basebenzisa amafutha womoya wokhuni anamaphampu omoya anamandla ukukhiqiza inani elikhulu lamabhamuza. Zenzelwe ukukhiqiza inani elikhulu legwebu.
• I-Downdraft: Yilezo zimodeli ezingacubungula inani elikhulu lamanzi futhi zilungele ama-aquariums amakhulu. Laba skimmers basebenza ngokujova amanzi anomfutho ophakeme kumashubhu ukuze benze amagwebu namabhamuza.
• U-Beckett: Inokufana okuthile ne-Downdraft Skimmer kepha inokwehluka kulokho esikubonayo ngomjovo we-foam ukukhiqiza ukuhamba kwamabhamuza womoya.
• Futha lokungeniswa: Yilezo ezisebenzisa ipompo ukusebenzisa umbhobho wesifutho futhi imvamisa zikhonjiswa ngamasentimitha ambalwa ngaphezu kwezinga lamanzi. Isifutho sinomsebenzi wokubamba nokuchoboza umoya phansi kwe-aquarium bese ukhuphukela egumbini lokuqoqa.
• Ukuphindaphinda: Laba babhukudi bavumela amanzi angaphakathi kwesikimu ukuba abuye azulazululwe kaningana ngaphambi kokuba umsele ubuyiselwe e-aquarium.

Isetshenziswa kanjani

I-Skimmer kumele ibe nendawo enhle yokusebenza kwayo efanele. Yize le ndawo inganqumi. Lokho wukuthi, kungabekwa noma kuphi lapho sifuna khona. Imvamisa benza umsindo omkhulu futhi ukwakheka kwabo akusizi ngalutho uma kukhulunywa ngokuthuthukisa umhlobiso we-aquarium. Uma sinesikhala nekhabethe ngaphansi kwe-aquarium, le indawo enhle kakhulu ekhoneni. Ngale ndlela, sizokhawulela umsindo futhi ngeke unganakwa.

Isitsha se-skimmer kufanele sihlanzwe masonto onke ukuze sisebenze kahle. Lapho sesiwuthulule, sawubuyisela endaweni efanayo. Kungakuhle hlanza ngokujulile abagibeli besikebhe esikhathini esiyizinyanga ezi-4 kuye kwezi-6. Le yindlela esingasusa ngayo zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezinamakhaza kanye nolwelwe olungakhula ngaphakathi. Azenzi mehluko phakathi kwezinto abaziqoqayo, ngakho-ke singagcina sesisusa izakhi zomkhondo ezidingekayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe kahle izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele sibangeze njalo.

Ukuhlanza

Izinkomishi eziqoqayo zinesibopho sokuthi amagwebu aqoqane abe uketshezi. Lokhu kubangela uketshezi olujiyile oluphuzi. Iphunga likhumbuza umchamo ngakho-ke alithandeki ngandlela thile. Futhi ukuthi kungudoti wezinhlanzi.

Ngakho-ke, ingxenye yesikimu esidinga ukuhlanzwa kakhulu ukuze isebenze kahle ingilazi yokuqoqa. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-aquarium esinayo nemodeli yayo, kubalulekile lokho ukuhlanza kwenziwa phakathi kuka-1 no-4 izikhathi ngesonto. Ukuhlanzwa kwayo kulula. Kumele nje ichithwe bese kufakwa enye.

Inkinga encane engenziwa ngumklami ukukhishwa kwezakhi zokulandela umkhondo ezibangelayo. Lezi zinto zokulandela ngomkhondo ziyadingeka ekwakhiweni kwamakhorali, uma sifuna ukuba nazo. Inesixazululo esilula: kufanele nje sengeze izinto zokulandela umkhondo njalo futhi ngokuhlukile.

Iziphi izingxenye umklami anazo?

Kukhona ababhukudi besikimu abasebenzisa ama-air compressors anama-diffusers okhuni ukungena emoyeni. Into ejwayelekile ukuthi basebenzisa ipompo lamanzi. Lezo ezisebenzisa ipompo lamanzi yizo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ezinamandla kakhulu.

Izinto ezenziwe ngazo yilezi:

1. Ibhomu lamanzi
2. Ishubhu lokufaka umoya
3. Umzimba
4. Ukuqoqa isitsha

Iphampu lamanzi yilona elibhekele ukwethula ukugeleza kwamanzi kuwo wonke umzimba. Ngenxa yomphumela we-venturi, umoya ungena kancane kancane, uxubana namanzi. Umoya udlula ngeshubhu elincanyana, eliguquguqukayo.

Umkhawulo owodwa weshubhu ungaphandle kwamanzi ukuze kuthi lapho amanzi engena futhi ashiye i-aquarium ngesikebhe, aphume ngokuqhubekayo. Amagwebu akhela futhi akhuphukela engilazini eqoqayo lapho ihoxiswa khona. Ukuyihlanza kahle, sizolokhu siqapha ukungcola okuqongelelayo.

Amamodeli we-skimmer akhiqizwa ngokuya ngemiklamo ehlukene kanye nenani lamanzi e-aquarium. Akufani ukuyisebenzisa ku-aquarium enamalitha ayi-100 wamanzi kunelilodwa elinamalitha angama-300. Izinhlobo ezincane kunazo zonke ziphakeme ngonyawo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimboni eziningi kakhulu nokusetshenziswa komphakathi kungasebenzisa iscimmer esifinyelela kumamitha amaningana ukuphakama.

Ungabeka kuphi isikimu

Ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo, indawo lapho ungayibeka khona ayinqumi kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo okulungile. Mayelana nokwakheka kwayo, le divayisi ayibukeki kahle, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthola indawo yokuyifihla.

Indlela engabizi kakhulu yokuyifihla ukubeka indawo yokukhosela yangaphakathi ukubeka isikimu. Ngale ndlela kuzoba kuncane ukubukisa. Kuya ngesabelomali esifuna ukusitshala kanye nezinga lomsindo, sizobeka isihlukanisi se-urea endaweni eyodwa noma kwenye.

Bakhala kakhulu ngomsindo odalwe ngabasiki bengqephu. Kufanele ucabange ukuthi umsebenzi wakho owompompi wamanzi. Lokhu akuyona into engenziwa ngaphandle komsindo. Isincomo kulawa macala ukubeka i-aquarium ezindaweni zendlu eziphazamisa okuncane kakhulu.

Isihlukanisi samaprotheni angaphezulu

Abantu abathanda izinto zokuzilibazisa ze-aquarium bavame ukudideka ababhukudi bengaphezulu. Lokhu akukho. Kuchungechunge lwabahlanzayo abangahlangene nakancane nesikimu esivamile. Lawa madivayisi angaphezulu asetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ifilimu elincanyana ukuba lakhiwe ebusweni be-aquarium.

Isendlalelo esakhayo senza ukuthi ukuphefumula kwe-aquarium yonke kuncishiswe futhi izinhlanzi azikwazi ukuhlala kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani lokukhanya elingene liyancipha. Lolu ungqimba kulula ukubona. Kumele nje sifake umunwe emanzini bese sibona ukuthi kubonakala yini ukuthi kungamabala kawoyela azungeze lona.

Izikhumulo ezingaphezulu aziqoqi ukungcola kunoma iyiphi ingilazi. Kufanele ugcine into eyodwa engqondweni. Lawa madivayisi bayanyamalala ifilimu ebusweni be-aquarium kepha abayisusi. Lokho wukuthi, abakwenzayo ukukuxuba nenani eliphelele lamanzi ngemisinga abayenzayo.

Ngokungafani nabashushumbisi abavamile, lawa afanelekela namanzi asemanzini angenasawoti.

Ngalolu lwazi uzokwazi ukuthi ungayigcina kanjani kahle i-aquarium yakho ngaphandle kwenkinga.