Sezvo paine aquariums ehove kunewo ma aquariums e prawns. Mune ino kesi inonzi shrimp. Izvo zvinowanzoitika ndezvekuti mukugembura hazviitike dzimwe nguva nezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Chikonzero chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekuti hove dzakawanda dzinodya shrimp saka hatina kukwanisa kudzichengeta zvakanaka. Kune akawanda marudzi e shrimp uye yega yega ine yayo yakasarudzika maitiro.
Naizvozvo, isu tichaisa iyi chinyorwa kukuudza zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezve shrimp uye hunhu hwayo.
Iyo yakanakisa shrimp
Chii chinonzi shrimp
Iyo prawn ndeyeyakakosha aquarium iyo inoshandiswa kukura nekuchengetedza machena. Mazhinji emaprawn anounzwa mu aquarium ndiwo mhedzisiro yekusanganiswa kwemarudzi akati wandei, uye mavara akajeka anoita kuti vakwezve. Muzvisikwa, iro ruvara rwema prawns runogona kuvabatsira kuzvifukidza ivo pachavo, asi kwete muma aquariums. Aya mamiriro anoita kuti hove dzirambe dzichinetsa, kuti dzinogara dzakavanzwa nekushushikana, uye isu hatizokwanisa kunakidzwa nekuvapo kwavo.
Uye zvakare, kana isu tikakwanisa kubereka mune yakanakisa mamiriro, iyo hove dzevechidiki dzichadyiwa nehove.
Ihove dzipi dzinokodzera shrimp
Zvisinei, kune mamwe marudzi de peces izvo zvakakodzera gambario. Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi ye shrimp yaunosarudza, zvakakosha kuti pakusarudza hove yekuisa mune imwechete aquarium, iwe unofanirwa kufunga kuti izvi hazvifanire kunge zvakakurisa kana zvehasha. Semuenzaniso, unogona kusarudza iyo mhando yeGalaxia microrasbora marudzi, nekuti ruvara rwayo runopa shrimp hupenyu hwakawanda, kana iwe unogona kusarudza hove dzemhando dzinogumira dzemhuri yeGuppy.
Ehezve, mamiriro akakodzera kupatsanura vakadzi nekuti ivo vakuru kune vanhurume. Zvakare, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kana iwe ukaisa hove idzi mu aquarium yako, mbanje dzako hadzizove dzakachengeteka 100%. Kana ivo vari zvachose herbivorous, unogona zvakare kuunza hove. Iyi ndiyo kesi ye otocinclus, ancistrus uye pletoscomus. Rudzi Gyrinocheilus aymoniere Izvo zvakare zvinomera, asi ivo vanokwanisa kukura kusvika kusvika gumi nemashanu masendimita, saka ivo vanongokurudzirwa chete kune makuru emvura. Chekupedzisira, tinoda kutaura kuti hove dzepamusoro dzinokodzera nekuti kunyangwe dziri omnivores, hadzigovane nzvimbo nema prawns ari pakati nepazasi chikamu chemvura. Naizvozvo, ivo vanogona kuve iri zano rakanaka kune shrimp.
Ndeapi tembiricha iyo prawns inoda?
Kunyangwe akawanda ma prawns akanaka pane tembiricha yemukati, zvakanakisa kuisa hita kune chengetedza tembiricha yakatsiga ye24 kusvika 26 degrees. Izvi imhaka yekuti makamuri mazhinji anoona tembiricha shanduko mukati mezuva (mutsauko pakati pehusiku nehusiku, kuvhurika kwemusuwo, nezvimwewo). Aya oscillations anokanganisawo tembiricha yemugungwa, uye kana mutsauko wakanyanya, unogona kukonzera matambudziko. Mushure mezvose, shrimp haidi kupindura zvakanaka kungoerekana zvachinja munharaunda.
Unogona here kuva ne shrimp inozviriritira?
Shrimp inogona kuzviriritira uye ine zvese zvinodiwa. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kuwana substrate mafirita, hita, chikafu chichienderera, thermometer yekupisa uye kugadzirisa tembiricha, nezvimwe. Zvimwe zvakakosha zvishongedzo ndeye bvunzo dze shrimp dzinotibatsira kuti tione kana ese akasiyana ari muchiitiko, mita yeDSD uye kushongedza kuigadziridza kune kwedu kufarira.
Nhungamiro yekutasva shrimp
Sezvatakambotaura, isu tinofanirwa kunge tiine zvese zvinodiwa kuitira kuti shrimp igone kushanda mumamiriro akanaka. Naizvozvo, tiri kuenda muchidimbu zvese zvinhu zvekutarisa:
Size
Kazhinji, patinotaura nezvemvura inogara ichinzi "yakakura zvirinani", iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya pakurimwa kwemapuru kupfuura mamwe marudzi mazhinji. Yakakura iri nani. Kunyangwe iwe uchigona kutanga kurera matanga mu 15 kana 20 litre aquarium, zvinokurudzirwa kuti utange netangi hombe yehove. Kutanga nemabhuku makumi mana, iwe unenge uine nzvimbo yakakwana yekuchengetera machena, uye zvichave nyore kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvinoitwa nevatangi.
Nzvimbo
Sezvatakambotaura, prawns hairambe zvakanyatsonaka kune shanduko yezvakatipoteredza, saka zvakafanira kuvimbisa nzvimbo uko kuchinja kwekushisa kwemhepo uye kuitika kwezuva hazvina kukurumidza zvakanyanya. Imba isina kuwanda kunyorwa uye ine mwenje wakadzikama inopfuura zvakakwana kuisa shrimp.
Substratum
Iyo substrate ndechimwe chinhu chinofanirwa kutariswa kuchengetedza machena muhutano hwakakwana uye kuvapa iro rakanakisa ruvara. Iwe unogona kusarudza chero substrate ruvara, asi varimi vazhinji vema shrimp vanobvuma kuti dema ndiro rakanakisa ruvara. Inoita kuti prawns uye zvirimwa zvimire kupfuura chero imwe vara. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzezvibvumirano zvavo:
- Mabwe kana jecha- Kana iwe uri wekutanga uye uronga kushandisa zvishoma zvinomera zvirimwa, rima kuveza ichave sarudzo yakanaka kwauri. Zvichaita nyore kuchengeta machena kubva mubhokisi.
- Clay substrate: Kune ivhu substrate, uye ivhu substrate rinoshandiswa nemaprawuni rine 'damping' chinzvimbo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ivo vanokwanisa kukubatsira iwe kuchengetedza yakaderera pH uye yakanyorova mvura, ayo mazhinji marudzi e shrimp rudo, kunyanya akasarudzika akafanana neCaledins. Izvo zvinokurudzirawo kukura kwezvirimwa nekuti vakapfuma mune zvinovaka muviri.
Ndeipi firita yekushandisa mune shrimp
Yese akwariyamu inoda firita, kana iwe uchida kutarisira ako emashizha uye uwane mibairo yakanaka, yakanaka firita yakakosha. Iyo firita haingobvise chete marara ari kuyangarara, irizve imba kune akakosha mabhakitiriya anobatsira, ichibvumira yako aquarium kuti ikure ive ine hutano ecosystem. Kune akatiwandei mafirita e shrimp, imwe neimwe iine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Mhando yefaira yaunofanira kusarudza inoenderana nemarita e aquarium yako. Kunyanya kukosha, iyo firita yakachengeteka kune aquarium shrimp.
- Sponge firita: mudikanwi wevazhinji vane hunyanzvi varimi vema shrimp. Sefa yechipanji yakanyorovera uye 100% yakachengeteka kune prawns. Vanomhanya pamhepo uye vanomhanya pamapombi emhepo. Kana yako aquarium yakakura kudarika makumi matatu litita, ungangoda kusarudza chimwe chinhu chakakura.
- Sefa yemukati: inonyanya kufarirwa kusefa sarudzo yevatangi.
- Bhegi remubhegi- Kana iwe usiri kuda kuisa yakashata firita mu aquarium, aya akakwana - sekuratidza kunoita zita, unogona kuurembedza kumusana. Inosveta mvura kuburikidza nepayipi pombi, inodarika nepasefa remukati, uye ndokuzodzorera mvura yacho mutangi kuburikidza necascade system. Kana iwe uchida kushandisa imwe yadzo, iwe unozoda firita dziviriro, zvikasadaro iwe netsaona uchavhara iwo ma prawns.
- Mafirita ekunze- Kana iwe uchinyatsoda mhando yemvura yakanaka, iyi ndiyo sarudzo yakanakisa nekuti iwo akakura uye ane nzvimbo yakawanda yekusefa zvinhu. Kunyangwe paine mafirita ekunze e nano aquariums. Mhando iyi yefaira inokurudzirwa kune ma aquariums anodarika 60 litita.
Iluminación
Kuvhenekera kwakakosha. Mazhinji shrimp ane mwenje weLED ane mavara akasiyana. Pachave paine mamwe mamodheru ayo anotendera iwe kuti uchinje iwo mavara uye kusimba. Izvi zvinosisira kunakirwa nemutengi.
Ndezvipi zvirimwa zvandingaise mune iyo shrimp?
Kunyangwe vamwe varimi veshrimp vachida kuchengeta shrimp isina chinhu kuti vaone nyore, iwe ungangoda kushongedzwa mukumisikidza. Maprawuni ako achada izvi futi, sezvo vari mhuka izvo vanoda kuva nenzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuhwanda. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana vachangobva kudurura ganda ravo, nekuti rinovaita kuti vave panjodzi uye vanoda kuvanda kusvikira exoskeleton yavo itsva yaomarara.
Imwe nzira yekubatanidza kushongedza uye mashandisiro ndeyekushandisa yakawanda yezvisikwa zvirimwa uye moss. Biofilm inokura pamashizha, izvo zvinoita kuti chirimwa chive chikuru chekudya pasi che shrimp. Uye zvakare, zvirimwa zvinobatsira kudzikamisa mhando yemvura nekutora marara ane njodzi nekushandura yako aquarium munzvimbo inoshamisa yechisikigo.
Tichazonyora mamwe emhando huru dzekudyara dzakakurudzirwa shrimp:
- Java moss (Dubyan vesicularia)
- Krisimasi moss (vesicularia montagnei)
- Taiwan moss (Taxiphyllum dzimwe nzira)
- Phoenix Moss (Fissidens fontanus)
- Murazvo Moss (Taxiphyllum sp.)
- Lettuce Yemvura (Salvinia akasvotwa)
- Duckweed (Spirodella intermedia)
- Java fern (Microsorum pteropus)
- Foxtail neMvura Millefeuille
- Najas (najas guadalupensis)
- Riccia (Riccia fluitans)
- Pelia (monosolenium tenerum)
Kwokutenga shrimp kit
Kune akawanda masaiti paInternet uye epanyama zvitoro kwaunogona kutenga yako shrimp. Nekudaro, idzi nzvimbo ndidzo dzinokurudzirwa zvakanyanya:
- Amazon: PaAmazon hauzongowana chete yakakodzera shrimp yechitaera chako, asiwo zvese zvinodiwa kuti ikwanise kushanda nemazvo. Uye zvakare, ine irinyore yekutora zvese kumba uye ivo vane zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro. Iwe unogona kuona maonero evamwe vatengi kuti uone kuti ndeupi muenzaniso wakanakira iwe.
- Nzvimbo: Kunyangwe chiri chitoro chakasarudzika mumasvosve, ivo zvakare vanopa mamwe mamodheru e shrimp nedzimwe mhando dzeshiri dzinogona kubudirira mune izvi zvisikwa zvakagadzirwa
- Kiwok: ndicho chitoro chequintessential chezvipfuyo uye zvipfuyo. Iyo ine zvese zviri zviviri chitoro chemuviri uye chepamhepo uye ivo pachavo vanokurudzira zvinonyatsokodzera mamiriro ako. Mitengo inosiyana zvichienderana nemhando uye iyo garandi yakanaka chose.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezve gambario, hunhu hwayo uye izvo zvaunoda kuti uve nazvo.